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Cited by 375

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 55 of the 55 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Reduction in Pancreatic Transcription Factor PDX-1 Impairs Glucose-stimulated Insulin Secretion

Open access
Brissova, Marcela, Shiota, Masakazu, Nicholson, Wendell E., Gannon, Maureen, Knobel, Susan M., Piston, David W., Wright, Christopher V.E., Powers, Alvin C.·2002·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

Complete lack of transcription factor PDX-1 leads to pancreatic agenesis, whereas heterozygosity for PDX-1 mutations has been recently noted in some individuals with maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) and in some individuals with type 2 diabetes. To determine how alterations in PDX-1 affect islet function, we examined insulin secretion and islet physiology in mice with one PDX-1 allele inactivated. PDX-1(+/-) mice had a normal fasting blood glucose and pancreatic insulin content but had impaired glucose tolerance and secreted less insulin during glucose tolerance testing. The expression of PDX-1 and glucose transporter 2 in islets from PDX-1(+/-) mice was reduced to 68 and 55%, respectively, whereas glucokinase expression was not significantly altered. NAD(P)H generation in response to glucose was reduced by 30% in PDX-1(+/-) mice. The in situ perfused pancreas of PDX-1(+/-) mice secreted about 45% less insulin when stimulated with 16.7 mm glucose. The K(m) for insulin release was similar in wild type and PDX-1(+/-) mice. Insulin secretion in response to 20 mm arginine was unchanged; the response to 10 nm glucagon-like peptide-1 was slightly increased. However, insulin secretory responses to 10 mm 2-ketoisocaproate and 20 mm KCl were significantly reduced (by 61 and 66%, respectively). These results indicate that a modest reduction in PDX-1 impairs several events in glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (such as NAD(P)H generation, mitochondrial function, and/or mobilization of intracellular Ca(2+)) and that PDX-1 is important for normal function of adult pancreatic islets.

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Metadata

Authors
Brissova, M., Shiota, M., Nicholson, W. E., Gannon, M., Knobel, S. M., Piston, D. W., Wright, C. V. E., & Powers, A. C.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2002-03
Volume
277
Issue
13
Pages
11225-11232
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2026145411
Cited by
375
References
55
FWCI
17.24
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Reduction in Pancreatic Transcription Factor PDX-1 Impairs Glucose-stimulated Insulin Secretion. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.m111272200
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Brissova, M., Shiota, M., Nicholson, W. E., Gannon, M., Knobel, S. M., Piston, D. W., Wright, C. V. E., & Powers, A. C. (2002). Reduction in Pancreatic Transcription Factor PDX-1 Impairs Glucose-stimulated Insulin Secretion. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m111272200

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