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Cited by 280

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Proteins in Human Brain Cortex Are Modified by Oxidation, Glycoxidation, and Lipoxidation

Open access
Pamplona, Reinald, Dalfó, Esther, Ayala, Victòria, Bellmunt, Maria Josep, Prat, Joan, Ferrer, Isidre, Portero-Otín, Manuel·2005·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

Diverse oxidative pathways, such as direct oxidation of amino acids, glycoxidation, and lipoxidation could contribute to Alzheimer disease pathogenesis. A global survey for the amount of structurally characterized probes for these reactions is lacking and could overcome the lack of specificity derived from measurement of 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine reactive carbonyls. Consequently we analyzed (i) the presence and concentrations of glutamic and aminoadipic semialdehydes, N(epsilon)-(carboxymethyl)-lysine, N(epsilon)-(carboxyethyl)-lysine, and N(epsilon)-(malondialdehyde)-lysine by means of gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, (ii) the biological response through expression of the receptor for advanced glycation end products, (iii) the fatty acid composition in brain samples from Alzheimer disease patients and age-matched controls, and (iv) the targets of N(epsilon)-(malondialdehyde)-lysine formation in brain cortex by proteomic techniques. Alzheimer disease was associated with significant, although heterogeneous, increases in the concentrations of all evaluated markers. Alzheimer disease samples presented increases in expression of the receptor for advanced glycation end products with high molecular heterogeneity. Samples from Alzheimer disease patients also showed content of docosahexaenoic acid, which increased lipid peroxidizability. In accordance, N(epsilon)-(malondialdehyde)-lysine formation targeted important proteins for both glial and neuronal homeostasis such as neurofilament L, alpha-tubulin, glial fibrillary acidic protein, ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex protein I, and the beta chain of ATP synthase. These data support an important role for lipid peroxidation-derived protein modifications in Alzheimer disease pathogenesis.

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Crossref · 10.1074/jbc.m502255200

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Metadata

Authors
Pamplona, R., Dalfó, E., Ayala, V., Bellmunt, M. J., Prat, J., Ferrer, I., & Portero-Otín, M.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2005-06
Volume
280
Issue
22
Pages
21522-21530
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2068986375
Cited by
280
References
9
FWCI
11.50
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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