The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A Novel Lipase Belonging to the Hormone-sensitive Lipase Family Induced under Starvation to Utilize Stored Triacylglycerol in Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Open accessAbstract
Twenty-four putative lipase/esterase genes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv were expressed in Escherichia coli and assayed for long-chain triacylglycerol (TG) hydrolase activity. We show here that the product of Rv3097c (LIPY) hydrolyzed long-chain TG with high specific activity. LIPY was purified after solubilization from inclusion bodies; the enzyme displayed a K(m) of 7.57 mM and V(max) of 653.3 nmol/mg/min for triolein with optimal activity between pH 8.0 and pH 9.0. LIPY was inhibited by active serine-directed reagents and was inactivated at temperatures above 37 degrees C. Detergents above their critical micellar concentrations and divalent cations inhibited the activity of LIPY. The N-terminal half of LIPY showed sequence homology with the proline glutamic acid-polymorphic GC-rich repetitive sequences protein family of M. tuberculosis. The C-terminal half of LIPY possesses amino acid domains homologous with the hormone-sensitive lipase family and the conserved active-site motif GDSAG. LIPY shows low sequence identity with the annotated lipases of M. tuberculosis and with other bacterial lipases. We demonstrate that hypoxic cultures of M. tuberculosis, which had accumulated TG, hydrolyzed the stored TG when subjected to nutrient starvation. Under such conditions, lipY was induced more than all lipases, suggesting a central role for it in the utilization of stored TG. We also show that in the lipY-deficient mutant, TG utilization was drastically decreased under nutrient-deprived condition. Thus, LIPY may be responsible for the utilization of stored TG during dormancy and reactivation of the pathogen.
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Cites
Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete genome sequence
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Bacterial lipolytic enzymes: classification and properties
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Jaeger, K.-E., Dijkstra, B. W., & Reetz, M. T. (1999) · Annual Review of Microbiology · doi:10.1146/annurev.micro.53.1.315 · Cited by 1,090
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Cited by
Peyron, P., Vaubourgeix, J., Poquet, Y., Levillain, F., Botanch, C., Bardou, F., Daffé, M., Emile, J.-F., Marchou, B., Cardona, P.-J., et al. (2008) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1000204 · Cited by 751
Daniel, J., Maamar, H., Deb, C., Sirakova, T. D., & Kolattukudy, P. E. (2011) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1002093 · Cited by 608
Self-citationCaseation of human tuberculosis granulomas correlates with elevated host lipid metabolism
Kim, M., Wainwright, H. C., Locketz, M., Bekker, L., Walther, G. B., Dittrich, C., Visser, A., Wang, W., Hsu, F., Wiehart, U., et al. (2010) · EMBO Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1002/emmm.201000079 · Cited by 489
Type VII Secretion: A Highly Versatile Secretion System
Ates, L. S., Houben, E. N. G., & Bitter, W. (2016) · Microbiology Spectrum · doi:10.1128/microbiolspec.vmbf-0011-2015 · Cited by 100
Structure and Function of the Mycobacterial Type VII Secretion Systems
Bunduc, C. M., Bitter, W., & Houben, E. N. G. (2020) · Annual Review of Microbiology · doi:10.1146/annurev-micro-012420-081657 · Cited by 50
Metadata
- Authors
- Deb, C., Daniel, J., Sirakova, T. D., Abomoelak, B., Dubey, V. S., & Kolattukudy, P. E.
- Venue
- Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2006-02
- Volume
- 281
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 3866-3875
- ISSN
- 0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1972851920
- Cited by
- 276
- References
- 28
- FWCI
- 2.60
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Deb, C., Daniel, J., Sirakova, T. D., Abomoelak, B., Dubey, V. S., & Kolattukudy, P. E. (2006). A Novel Lipase Belonging to the Hormone-sensitive Lipase Family Induced under Starvation to Utilize Stored Triacylglycerol in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m505556200
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