Cited by 36Hepatitis C virus researchAdvanced Proteomics Techniques and ApplicationsPlant Virus Research Studies

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 78 of the 78 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Affinity Capture and Identification of Host Cell Factors Associated with Hepatitis C Virus (+) Strand Subgenomic RNA

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Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection leading to chronic hepatitis is a major factor in the causation of liver cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma, and liver failure. This process may involve the interplay of various host cell factors, as well as the interaction of these factors with viral RNA and proteins. We report a novel strategy using a sequence-specific biotinylated peptide nucleic acid (PNA)-neamine conjugate targeted to HCV RNA for the in situ capture of subgenomic HCV (+) RNA, along with cellular and viral factors associated with it in MH14 host cells. Using this affinity capture system in conjunction with LC/MS/MS, we have identified 83 cellular factors and three viral proteins (NS5B, NS5A, and NS3-4a protease-helicase) associated with the viral genome. The capture was highly specific. These proteins were not scored with cured MH14 cells devoid of HCV replicons because of the absence of the target sequence in cells for the PNA-neamine probe and also because, unlike oligomeric DNA, cellular proteins have no affinity for PNA. The identified cellular factors belong to different functional groups, including signaling, oncogenic, chaperonin, transcriptional regulators, and RNA helicases as well as DEAD box proteins, ribosomal proteins, translational regulators/factors, and metabolic enzymes, that represent a diverse set of cellular factors associated with the HCV RNA genome. Small interfering RNA-mediated silencing of a diverse class of selected proteins in an HCV replicon cell line either enhanced or inhibited HCV replication/translation, suggesting that these cellular factors have regulatory roles in HCV replication.

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Metadata

Authors
Upadhyay, A., Dixit, U., Manvar, D., Chaturvedi, N., & Pandey, V. N.
Affiliations
Rutgers New Jersey Medical School (US)
Corresponding author
Pandey, Virendra N.
Venue
Molecular & Cellular Proteomics
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2013-06
Volume
12
Issue
6
Pages
1539-1552
ISSN
1535-9476 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2126789024
Cited by
36
References
78
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 1
FWCI
3.53
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Molecular & Cellular Proteomics (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (AI073703, R21AI073703)
  • National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (R21DK083560, DK083560)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hepatology › Hepatitis C virus research
  • Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Spectroscopy › Advanced Proteomics Techniques and Applications
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant Virus Research Studies
Keywords
hepatitis C virus, subgenomic RNA, host cell factors, affinity capture, HCV replicon, NS5B, NS5A, viral replication, siRNA knockdown, RNA-protein interactions
MeSH terms
Viral Proteases, Chromatography, Affinity, Chromatography, Liquid, Framycetin, Humans, Replicon, RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase, RNA, Viral, Serine Endopeptidases, Virus Replication, Gene Expression Regulation, Viral, Hepacivirus, Genome, Viral, Viral Nonstructural Proteins, Biotinylation, Protein Isoforms, Peptide Nucleic Acids, Hepatocytes, Nucleoside-Triphosphatase, Cell Line, Tumor, DEAD-box RNA Helicases, Tandem Mass Spectrometry, Host-Pathogen Interactions

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