Introduction to frequency and the emergence of linguistic structure
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Grammaticization is the process of automatization of frequently occurring sequences of linguistic elements.
“Bybee (1995, 2000) and Bybee and Hopper (2001) have developed a model of grammaticization as the process of automatization of frequentlyoccurring sequences of linguistic elements.”
From FREQUENCY EFFECTS IN LANGUAGE PROCESSING: A Review with Implications for Theories of Implicit and Explicit Language Acquisition (2002) · cites this paper as Bybee and Hopper (2001)
Bybee (1995), Bybee and Thompson (2000), and Bybee and Hopper (2001) showed that productivity of phonological, morphological, and syntactic patterns is a function of type rather than token frequency.
“Bybee (1995), Bybee and Thompson (2000), and the researchers gathered in Bybee and Hopper (2001) showed how the productivityof phonological, morphological, and syntactic patterns is a function of type rather than token frequency.”
From FREQUENCY EFFECTS IN LANGUAGE PROCESSING: A Review with Implications for Theories of Implicit and Explicit Language Acquisition (2002) · cites this paper as Bybee and Hopper (2001)
Cited by
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Bucholtz, M., & Hall, K. (2005) · Discourse Studies · doi:10.1177/1461445605054407 · Cited by 3,797 · see citing works
Ellis, N. C. (2002) · Studies in Second Language Acquisition · doi:10.1017/s0272263102002024 · Cited by 2,230 · see citing works
AT THE INTERFACE: DYNAMIC INTERACTIONS OF EXPLICIT AND IMPLICIT LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE
Ellis, N. C. (2005) · Studies in Second Language Acquisition · doi:10.1017/s027226310505014x · Cited by 893 · see citing works
A construction based analysis of child directed speech
Cameron‐Faulkner, T., Lieven, E., & Tomasello, M. (2003) · Cognitive Science · doi:10.1207/s15516709cog2706_2 · Cited by 527 · see citing works
Murakami, A., & Ellis, N. C. (2022) · Language Learning · doi:10.1111/lang.12500 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
- Authors
- Bybee, J. L., & Hopper, P. J.
- ORCID
- Bybee, Joan L.
- Venue
- Typological Studies in Language
- Publisher
- John Benjamins Publishing Company
- Published
- 2001-10-15
- Pages
- 1-24
- ISSN
- 0167-7373 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2491143741
- Cited by
- 373
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 23 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 37 · 2021: 29 · 2020: 38 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 45 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 67 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 9.79
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Typological studies in language (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation
- Social Sciences › Cultural Studies › Language and cultural evolution
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Language Development and Disorders
- Keywords
- frequency, language structure, emergence, language evolution
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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