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Cited by 332

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 48 of the 48 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Micronutrients in pregnancy

Open access
Black, Robert E.·2001·British Journal of Nutrition

Abstract

Vitamins and minerals, referred to collectively as micronutrients, have important influences on the health of pregnant women and the growing fetus. Iron deficiency results in anemia which may increase the risk of death from hemorrhage during delivery, but its effects on fetal development and birth outcomes is still unclear. Folic acid deficiency can lead to hematological consequences, pregnancy complications and congenital malformations, but again the association with other birth outcomes is equivocal. Zinc deficiency has been associated in some, but not all studies with complications of pregnancy and delivery, as well as with growth retardation, congenital abnormalities and retarded neurobehavioral and immunological development in the fetus. Iodine deficiency during pregnancy results in cretinism and possible fetal wastage and preterm delivery. Deficiency of other minerals such as magnesium, selenium, copper, and calcium have also been associated with complications of pregnancy, childbirth or fetal development. Deficiencies of vitamins other than folate may likewise be related to such complications; and vitamin A or β-carotene supplements in pregnancy reduced maternal mortality by 50 % in a controlled trial in Nepal. Additional research is need on the prevalence of such deficiencies and their consequences and on cost-effective public health interventions for their control.

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Metadata

Authors
Black, R. E.
Venue
British Journal of Nutrition
Published
2001-05
Volume
85
Issue
S2
Pages
S193-S197
ISSN
  • 0007-1145 (ISSN-L)
  • 1475-2662
OpenAlex
W2130741548
Cited by
332
References
48
FWCI
13.43
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Micronutrients in pregnancy. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1079/bjn2000314
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Black, R. E. (2001). Micronutrients in pregnancy. British Journal of Nutrition. https://doi.org/10.1079/bjn2000314

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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