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Nickel Sensitization in Adolescents and Association with Ear Piercing, Use of Dental Braces and Hand Eczema
Open accessAbstract
The prevalence of nickel allergy (sensitization) and the associations with ear piercing, use of dental braces and hand eczema were assessed in a cohort of 1,501 8th grade schoolchildren (aged 12-16 years) in Odense, Denmark. Nickel allergy was found in 8.6% and was clinically relevant in 69% of cases. Nickel allergy was found most frequently in girls and the association with ear piercing was confirmed. Application of dental braces (oral nickel exposure) prior to ear piercing (cutaneous nickel exposure) was associated with a significantly reduced prevalence of nickel allergy. In adolescents a significant association was found between hand eczema and nickel allergy. A follow-up study of this population is planned in order to assess the course and development of contact dermatitis, hand eczema and atopic diseases in adulthood and after choice of occupation.
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Cited by
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Du Toit, G., Katz, Y., Sasieni, P., Mesher, D., Maleki, S. J., Fisher, H. R., Fox, A. T., Turcanu, V., Amir, T., Zadik-Mnuhin, G., et al. (2008) · Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.jaci.2008.08.039 · Cited by 834
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Lack, G. (2012) · Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.jaci.2012.02.036 · Cited by 460
Ahlström, M. G., Thyssen, J. P., Wennervaldt, M., Menné, T., & Johansen, J. D. (2019) · Contact Dermatitis · doi:10.1111/cod.13327 · Cited by 316
Mortz, C. G., Andersen, K. E., Dellgren, C., Barington, T., & Bindslev‐Jensen, C. (2015) · Allergy · doi:10.1111/all.12619 · Cited by 267
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Metadata
- Authors
- Mortz, C. G., Lauritsen, J. M., Bindslev-Jensen, C., & Andersen, K. E.
- Venue
- Acta Dermato-Venereologica
- Published
- 2002-09-01
- Volume
- 82
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 359-364
- ISSN
- 0001-5555 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1486634914
- Cited by
- 170
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 3.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- Mortz, C. G., Lauritsen, J. M., Bindslev-Jensen, C., & Andersen, K. E. (2002). Nickel Sensitization in Adolescents and Association with Ear Piercing, Use of Dental Braces and Hand Eczema. Acta Dermato-Venereologica. https://doi.org/10.1080/000155502320624096
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