Ethical Principles and Information Professionals: Theory, Practice and Education
Open accessAbstract
This article focuses on ethical concepts and thinking processes, their application to professional issues, and to the information professional in particular. Information professionals, like other professionals, have developed codes of ethics which as regulatory mechanisms may not in themselves nurture ethical attitudes. At the same time traditional professional relationships are being altered by the introduction of a business view of the client-professional relationship. Ethical attitudes need to be inculcated into information professional practice via educational programs by drawing from a number of ethical theories and practice models within a notion of an ethical community of common interests which can also apply in a virtual environment.
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AI developers do not commit to 'public service', which in other professions requires practitioners to uphold public interests in the face of competing business or managerial interests.
“AI developers do not commit to 'public service', which in other professions requires practitioners to uphold public interests in the face of competing business or managerial interests.”
From Principles alone cannot guarantee ethical AI (2019) · cites this paper as [24]
AI developers come from varied disciplines and professional backgrounds which have incongruous histories, cultures, incentive structures, and moral obligations.
“Reflecting this, AI developers come from varied disciplines and professional backgrounds which have incongruous histories, cultures, incentive structures, and moral obligations.”
From Principles alone cannot guarantee ethical AI (2019) · cites this paper as [24]
The great diversity of stakeholders and interests involved necessarily pushes the search for common values and norms towards a high level of abstraction.
“The great diversity of stakeholders and interests involved necessarily pushes the search for common values and norms towards a high level of abstraction.”
From Principles alone cannot guarantee ethical AI (2019) · cites this paper as [24]
Compared with medicine, information professions lack sanctions that can impact the professional's livelihood.
“Compared with medicine, information professions lack sanctions that can impact the professional's livelihood.”
From Principles alone cannot guarantee ethical AI (2019) · cites this paper as [24]
Prior research on the impact of codes of ethics on professional behaviour has revealed mixed results.
“Prior research on the impact of codes of ethics on professional behaviour has revealed mixed results.”
From Principles alone cannot guarantee ethical AI (2019) · cites this paper as [24]
Codes of ethics are often followed in letter rather than spirit, or as a checklist rather than as part of a critical reflexive practice.
“Codes are often followed in letter rather than spirit, or as a 'checklist' rather than as part of a critical reflexive practice.”
From Principles alone cannot guarantee ethical AI (2019) · cites this paper as [24]
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- Authors
- Iacovino, L.
- Affiliations
- Monash University (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Iacovino, Livia
- Venue
- Australian Academic & Research Libraries
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2002-01
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 57-74
- ISSN
- 0004-8623 (ISSN-L)
- 1839-471X
- OpenAlex
- W2091728013
- Cited by
- 31
- References
- 9
- Citations by year
- 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 4
- FWCI
- 2.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Australian Academic & Research Libraries (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Information Systems and Management › Ethics in Business and Education
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Information Science and Libraries
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Flooding and Environmental Impact
- Keywords
- professional ethics, information professionals, code of ethics, moral attitudes, ethics education, moral theory, professional-client relationship, business ethics, ethical community, virtual worlds, library and information professionals
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