The DOI matches its Crossref record; 118 of the 118 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Basic demographic characteristics and prevalence of comorbidities in acute mesenteric ischemia: a systematic review and proportional meta-analysis
Abstract
PURPOSE: The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to examine and assess the basic demographic characteristics and prevalence of comorbidities in acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) and its various subtypes. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A literature search was conducted by using the databases PubMed, EMBASE, and Google Scholar (to June 1, 2022). Random-effects or fixed-effects models were selected to pool means and proportions and their corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI), based on heterogeneity between studies. The results of meta-analyses for basic demographic characteristics and prevalence (proportions) of each specific comorbidities of acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) and its various subtypes were described. RESULTS: Ninety-nine studies were included in the meta-analysis, including 17,103 patients with AMI. Furthermore, 7941 patients with subclass diagnoses of AMI were identified, including 3,239 patients with arterial occlusive mesenteric ischemia (AOMI), 2,977 patients with nonocclusive mesenteric ischemia (NOMI), and 1,725 patients with mesenteric venous thrombosis (MVT). As a surgical emergency, AMI is associated with older patients and a high likelihood of multisystem comorbidities. Comorbidities of AMI involved multiple systemic diseases, including cardiovascular disease, endocrine and metabolic diseases, kidney diseases, digestive diseases, respiratory diseases, cerebrovascular diseases, vascular diseases, and cancer. CONCLUSION: The basic demographic characteristics and the prevalence of comorbidities of different subtypes of AMI are different. The management of comorbidities should be an essential part of improving the prognosis of AMI patients and may contribute to precise prevention of AMI.
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In the citing paper
“It is more prevalent in older patients, particularly those with multiple systemic diseases, including cardiovascular disease, endocrine and metabolic diseases, kidney disorders, digestive disease, respiratory conditions, cerebrovascular disease, vascular disease, and cancer [16].”
From Revascularization Strategies for Acute and Chronic Mesenteric Ischemia: A Narrative Review (2024) · cites this paper as [16]
In the citing paper
“Since atrial fibrillation (AF) was present in 32.2% of patients with AMI, every patient with AF and acute abdominal pain should be suspected of having acute SMA embolism. 116”
In the citing paper
“Concomitant atherosclerotic manifestations such as coronary, cerebrovascular, or peripheral arterial disease are common. 116”
In the citing paper
“Increased awareness of the high likelihood of AF related and other cardio-embolic causes for acute abdominal pain may improve the diagnostic accuracy of CTA and triage of patients with acute embolic SMA occlusion. 116”
In the citing paper
“A systematic review including 1 725 patients from observational studies found pooled prevalences of liver disease (27.8%), cirrhosis or portal hypertension (28.8%), pancreatitis (11.1%), and inflammatory bowel disease (10.0%) as risk factors in patients with MVT. 207”
In the citing paper
“A systematic review including 1 725 patients from observational studies found pooled prevalences of liver disease (27.8%), cirrhosis or portal hypertension (28.8%), pancreatitis (11.1%), and inflammatory bowel disease (10.0%) as risk factors in patients with MVT. 207”
In the citing paper
“A systematic review including 1 725 patients from observational studies found pooled prevalences of liver disease (27.8%), cirrhosis or portal hypertension (28.8%), pancreatitis (11.1%), and inflammatory bowel disease (10.0%) as risk factors in patients with MVT. 207”
In the citing paper
“A systematic review including 1 725 patients from observational studies found pooled prevalences of liver disease (27.8%), cirrhosis or portal hypertension (28.8%), pancreatitis (11.1%), and inflammatory bowel disease (10.0%) as risk factors in patients with MVT. 207”
In the citing paper
“Most MVT can be considered as provoked due to the presence of permanent risk factors, such as solid cancer, liver cirrhosis, and myeloproliferative diseases, or transient risk factors such as abdominal inflammation or infection, recent surgery, hormonal therapy, and trauma.”
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Koelemay, M. J., Geelkerken, R. H., Kärkkäinen, J., Leone, N., Antoniou, G. A., de Bruin, J. L., Gombert, A., Gottsätter, A., Iborra, E., Ronchey, S., et al. (2025) · European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2025.06.010 · Cited by 123
Revascularization Strategies for Acute and Chronic Mesenteric Ischemia: A Narrative Review
Gries, J. J., Sakamoto, T., Chen, B., Virk, H. U. H., Alam, M., & Krittanawong, C. (2024) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm13051217 · Cited by 19
Advancements in Revascularization Strategies for Acute Mesenteric Ischemia: A Comprehensive Review
Gries, J. J., Virk, H. U. H., Chen, B., Sakamoto, T., Alam, M., & Krittanawong, C. (2024) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm13020570 · Cited by 17
Liu, J., Liu, W., Liu, G., Wang, R., Liu, J., Zhang, X., Shi, H., Dong, X., Zhao, J., Ding, D., et al. (2025) · Biomaterials · doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2025.123229 · Cited by 7
Song, L., LÜ, Y.-M., Zhang, J., Yuan, Y.-M., & Li, G. (2024) · Journal of Inflammation Research · doi:10.2147/jir.s439198 · Cited by 5
Metadata
- Authors
- Wu, W., He, J., Zhang, S., Zeng, C., & Wang, Q.
- Affiliations
- Southwest Medical University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Wu, Wenhan
- Venue
- Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2022-12-02
- Volume
- 58
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 605-618
- ISSN
- 0036-5521 (ISSN-L)
- 1502-7708
- OpenAlex
- W4310589089
- Cited by
- 13
- References
- 118
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2
- FWCI
- 0.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- the Doctoral Research Initiation Fund of Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University (21041)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Abdominal vascular conditions and treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Emergency Medicine › Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Intestinal and Peritoneal Adhesions
- Keywords
- acute mesenteric ischemia, comorbidities, nonocclusive mesenteric ischemia, mesenteric vein thrombosis, demographic factors, cardiovascular disease, endocrine and metabolic diseases, kidney disease, gastrointestinal diseases, respiratory diseases, cerebrovascular disease, vascular disease, cancer, prognosis, prevention
- MeSH terms
- Acute Disease, Humans, Ischemia, Prognosis, Retrospective Studies, Prevalence, Mesenteric Ischemia
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