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Stages, periods, epochs, and phases in Paracas and Nasca chronology: another look at John Rowe's Ica valley master sequence
Abstract
Chronology on the south coast of Peru is adrift. Researchers have a choice of using developmental stages or historical periods. Increasingly, fuzzy thinking has led to the publication of chronologies employing both stages and periods in the same chart. Authors seem unaware that stages and periods are fundamentally different ways of organizing the past, underpinned by different sets of assumptions which ask different questions. The current work is specifically concerned with the relative chronologies for the south coast Paracas and Nasca cultures, but it also reviews the fundamental principles of stages and periods, examines the workings of John Rowe’s Master Sequence, and provides clear definitions for terminology. In conclusion, an updated chronology for the south coast Early Horizon and Early Intermediate Period is introduced.
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One possible reason for the shorter occupation is that the culture history does not allow for temporal gaps or overlaps in ceramic styles, which seem quite plausible.
“One possible reason for this is that the culture history does not allow for temporal gaps or overlaps in ceramic styles, which seem quite plausible (Carmichael, 2019).”
From An integrative approach to ancient agricultural terraces and forms of dependency: the case of cutamalla in the prehispanic andes (2024) · cites this paper as Carmichael, 2019
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Mader, C., Godde, P., Behl, M., Binder, C., Hägele, E., Isla, J., Leceta, F., Lyons, M., Marsh, E., Odenthal, R., et al. (2024) · Frontiers in Environmental Archaeology · doi:10.3389/fearc.2024.1328315 · Cited by 18
Metadata
- Authors
- Carmichael, P. H.
- Venue
- Ñawpa Pacha
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2019-06-25
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 145-179
- ISSN
- 0077-6297
- 2051-6207
- Cited by
- 19
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
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