The DOI matches its Crossref record; 30 of the 30 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The criminalization of ‘free’ labour: Master and servant in comparative perspective
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“In practice, elements of freedom have existed in various systems and instances of chattel slavery throughout history, sometimes providing levels of freedom for persons with slave status comparable to those enjoyed by non-slave groups (see Craven and Hay 1994).”
From Collapsing the Boundaries Between De Jure and De Facto Slavery: The Foundations of Slavery Beyond the Transatlantic Frame (2020) · cites this paper as Craven and Hay 1994
Citations
Cites
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Master and Servant in England and the Empire: A Comparative Study
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Self-citationLaw, State and the Working Class in Tanzania
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Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 6
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- Bradley J., 1992, ALLC‐ACH92 Conference Abstracts, 46
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
'Things' are not What they Seem: On Persons, Things, Slaves, and the New Abolitionist Movement
O’Connell Davidson, J. (2016) · Current Legal Problems · doi:10.1093/clp/cuw008 · Cited by 15
Schwarz, K., & Nicholson, A. (2020) · Human Rights Review · doi:10.1007/s12142-020-00604-y · Cited by 8
Metadata
- Authors
- Craven, P., & Hay, D.
- Affiliations
- York University (CA)
- ORCID
- Hay, Douglas
- Venue
- Slavery & Abolition
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 1994-08
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 71-101
- ISSN
- 0144-039X (ISSN-L)
- 1743-9523
- OpenAlex
- W1990607661
- Cited by
- 51
- References
- 30
- Citations by year
- 2024: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 3
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Slavery and Abolition (publishedVersion)
- bepress Legal Repository (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- York University
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History › Colonialism, slavery, and trade
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › International Labor and Employment Law
- Social Sciences › Law › Criminal Justice and Penology
- Keywords
- free labor, master and servant, labor law, comparative law
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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