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Cited by 407

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Bias Correction in Generalized Linear Mixed Models with Multiple Components of Dispersion

Lin, Xihong, Breslow, Norman E.·1996·Journal of the American Statistical Association

Abstract

General formulas are derived for the asymptotic bias in regression coefficients and variance components estimated by penalized quasi-likelihood (PQL) in generalized linear mixed models with canonical link function and multiple sets of independent random effects. Easily computed correction matrices result in variance component estimates that have satisfactory asymptotic behavior for small values of the variance components and significantly reduce bias for larger values. Both first-order and second-order correction procedures are developed for regression coefficients estimated by PQL. The methods are illustrated through an analysis of an experiment on salamander matings involving crossed male and female random effects, and their properties are evaluated in a simulation study.

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Crossref · 10.1080/01621459.1996.10476971

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Metadata

Authors
Lin, X., & Breslow, N. E.
Venue
Journal of the American Statistical Association
Published
1996-09
Volume
91
Issue
435
Pages
1007-1016
ISSN
  • 0162-1459 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-274X
OpenAlex
W1997921097
Cited by
407
References
1
FWCI
10.29
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Bias Correction in Generalized Linear Mixed Models with Multiple Components of Dispersion. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1080/01621459.1996.10476971
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Lin, X., & Breslow, N. E. (1996). Bias Correction in Generalized Linear Mixed Models with Multiple Components of Dispersion. Journal of the American Statistical Association. https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.1996.10476971

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