Cited by 174Neurobiology of Language and BilingualismLanguage Development and DisordersAging and Gerontology Research

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 130 of the 131 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Age-related effects on speech production: A review

Open access
Mortensen, Linda, Meyer, Antje S., Humphreys, Glyn W.·2006·Language and Cognitive Processes

Abstract

In discourse, older adults tend to be more verbose and more disfluent than young adults, especially when the task is difficult and when it places few constraints on the content of the utterance. This may be due to (a) language-specific deficits in planning the content and syntactic structure of utterances or in selecting and retrieving words from the mental lexicon, (b) a general deficit in inhibiting irrelevant information, or (c) the selection of a specific speech style. The possibility that older adults have a deficit in lexical retrieval is supported by the results of picture naming studies, in which older adults have been found to name objects less accurately and more slowly than young adults, and by the results of definition naming studies, in which older adults have been found to experience more tip-of-the-tongue (TOT) states than young adults. The available evidence suggests that these age differences are largely due to weakening of the connections linking word lemmas to phonological word forms, though adults above 70 years of age may have an additional deficit in lemma selection.

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Research works printed but not linked: 24

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Metadata

Authors
Mortensen, L., Meyer, A. S., & Humphreys, G. W.
Affiliations
University of Birmingham (GB)
Venue
Language and Cognitive Processes
Published
2006-01
Volume
21
Issue
1-3
Pages
238-290
ISSN
  • 0169-0965 (ISSN-L)
  • 1464-0732
OpenAlex
W2088943238
Cited by
170
References
131
Citations by year
2026: 13 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 20 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 10
FWCI
0.82
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
other-oa
Locations
  • Language and Cognitive Processes (publishedVersion)
  • Max Planck Digital Library (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham) (submittedVersion)
  • MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Language Development and Disorders
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Aging and Gerontology Research
Keywords
aging, speech production, older adults, disfluency, verbosity, word retrieval, picture naming, tip-of-the-tongue, inhibitory control, speech style, utterance planning

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