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Cited by 95Youth Development and Social SupportMotivation and Self-Concept in SportsPhysical Education and Pedagogy

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Social Connection and Psychological Outcomes in a Physical Activity-Based Youth Development Setting

Ullrich-French, Sarah, McDonough, Meghan H., Smith, Alan L.·2012·Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport
DOI 10.1080/02701367.2012.10599878
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Abstract

It is believed that the social connections formed by participating in physical activity-based positive youth development (PYD) programs contributes to building personal and social assets. In this study, we examined how changes in social connection over a physical activity-based PYD program for low-income youth were associated with changes in psychological outcomes. Participants (N = 197) completed pre- and postprogram questionnaires assessing leader support, social competence, physical competence, and psychological outcomes (global self-worth, physical self-worth, attraction to physical activity, and hope). Social competence, physical competence, physical self-worth, and global self-worth increased significantly over the 4-week program. Changes in social connections predicted changes in psychological outcomes. Effect sizes were modest but suggest that social interventions hold potential to promote positive outcomes in underserved youth.

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Metadata

Authors
Ullrich-French, S., McDonough, M. H., & Smith, A. L.
Affiliations
  • Washington State University (US)
  • Purdue University West Lafayette (US)
ORCID
Venue
Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport
Publisher
Informa UK Limited
Published
2012-09
Volume
83
Issue
3
Pages
431-441
ISSN
  • 0034-5377 (ISSN-L)
  • 0270-1367
  • 2168-3824
DOI
10.1080/02701367.2012.10599878
OpenAlex
W2019955917
Cited by
95
References
2
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 2
FWCI
13.31
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Youth Development and Social Support
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
  • Social Sciences › Education › Physical Education and Pedagogy
Keywords
social connectedness, positive youth development, physical activity programs, low-income youth, social competence, physical competence, self-worth, hope, leader support, underserved youth, social intervention
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Analysis of Variance, Child, Child Development, Female, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Motor Activity, Peer Group, Regression Analysis, Social Support, Self Efficacy, Adolescent Development

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