Cited by 26Legal Education and Practice InnovationsLegal Studies and PoliciesComparative and International Law Studies

The impact of “empirical facts” on legal scholarship and legal research training

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Burns, Kylie, Hutchinson, Terry·2009·The Law Teacher

Abstract

Lawyers have traditionally viewed law as a closed system, and doctrinal research has been the research methodology used most widely in the profession. This reflects traditional concepts of legal reasoning. There is a wealth of reliable and valid social science data available to lawyers and judges. Judges in fact often refer to general facts about the world, society, institutions and human behaviour (“empirical facts”). Legal education needs to prepare our students for this broader legal context. This paper examines how “empirical facts” are used in Australian and other common law courts. Specifically, the paper argues that there is a need for enhanced training in non-doctrinal research methodologies across the law school curriculum. This should encompass a broad introduction to social science methods, with more attention being paid to a cross-section of methodologies such as content analysis, comparative law and surveys that are best applied to law.

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  • Law is a system that represents theories, doctrines, principles, rules, guidelines and exceptions at different levels of contextual abstraction.

    “Law is a system of representing inherent theories, doctrines, principles, rules, guidelines and exceptions at different contextual abstraction [18].”

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Research works printed but not linked: 6

  1. US Law and Society Association <http://www.lawandsociety.org/> at 30 September 2008; Journal of Empirical Legal Studies <http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/society.asp?ref=1740-1453> at 30 September 2008. 59 ELS Blog <http://www.elsblog.org/> at 30 September 2008.
  2. E. Chambliss, "When do Thoughts persuade? Some thoughts on the Market for 'Empirical Legal Studies'" <http://ssrn.com/abstract=1263369> at 30 September 2008. 61 Supra n. 47.
  3. W. M. Sullivan, A. Colby, J. W. Wegner, L. Bond & L. S. Shulman, Educating Lawyers (2007) 76, 194-7; Australian Law Reform Commission, Managing Justice: A Review of the Federal Civil Justice System, Report No 89 (1999), [2.. 106 Consultative Committee of State and Territory Law Admitting Authorities (the 'Priestley Committee'). 107
  4. G. Nash, "How Best to Refresh Our Legal Knowledge" in Commonwealth Law Conference Proceedings and Papers (Hong Kong, 1983);
  5. J. Smillie, 'Results of a Survey of Otago Law Graduates 1971-1981 (1983) 5(3) Otago Law Review 442, 450;
  6. J. Peden, "Professional Legal Education and Skills Training for Australian Lawyers" (1972) 46 Australian Law Journal 157, 167. 114

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Authors
Burns, K., & Hutchinson, T.
Affiliations
  • Griffith University (AU)
  • Queensland University of Technology (AU)
Corresponding author
Hutchinson, Terry
Venue
The Law Teacher
Published
2009-07-02
Volume
43
Issue
2
Pages
153-178
ISSN
  • 0306-9400 (ISSN-L)
  • 1943-0353
OpenAlex
W2154643250
Cited by
26
References
14
Citations by year
2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 5 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3 · 2014: 4 · 2012: 1
FWCI
20.62
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • The Law Teacher (publishedVersion)
  • QUT ePrints (Queensland University of Technology) (submittedVersion)
  • Griffith Research Online (submittedVersion)
  • Faculty of Law
Funders
  • University of Tasmania
  • Durham University
  • University of New South Wales
  • Monash University
  • University of Melbourne
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Law › Legal Education and Practice Innovations
  • Social Sciences › Law › Legal Studies and Policies
  • Social Sciences › Law › Comparative and International Law Studies
Keywords
empirical facts, legal research methodology, legal education, legal reasoning, law school curriculum, content analysis, comparative law, common law courts

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