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Antifungal activity of the dill (Anethum graveolens L.) seed essential oil against strawberry anthracnose under in vitro and in vivo conditions
Abstract
Strawberry anthracnose, caused by Colletotrichum nymphaeae, is mainly controlled by the application of synthetic chemical fungicides. The present study assessed the antimicrobial activity of essential oils (EOs) from dill (Anethum graveolens L.) seed against C. nymphaeae. The antifungal effects of dill seed EO on C. nymphaeae was initially evaluated in vitro and further extended as in vivo condition. The results indicate that in the contact and volatile assays, dill seed EO significantly inhibited mycelial growth of C. nymphaeae at all concentrations tested. Conidia germination was also significantly inhibited at concentrations of 250 – 1000 ppm. Disease incidence and severity of anthracnose on strawberry fruits were significantly reduced compared with infected control, from concentrations of 500 and 50 ppm, respectively. The results confirm the efficacy of dill seed EO against C. nymphaeae, which may represent an alternative to synthetic chemical fungicides to control strawberry anthracnose pre- and post-harvest.
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“Essential oil of dill inhibited the growth and conidia germination of Colletotrichum nymphaeae by reducing the severity and incidence of anthracnose disease on strawberry fruits (Karimi et al., 2016).”
From Induction role of chitosan nanoparticles to Anethum graveolens extract against food-borne bacteria, oxidant, and diabetic activities in vitro (2023) · cites this paper as Karimi et al., 2016
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Cites
The Colletotrichum acutatum species complex
Damm, U., Cannon, P. F., Woudenberg, J. H. C., & Crous, P. W. (2012) · Studies in Mycology · doi:10.3114/sim0010 · Cited by 979
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Cited by
Mashraqi, A. (2023) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2023.1209524 · Cited by 16
Metadata
- Authors
- Karimi, K., Arzanlou, M., & Pertot, I.
- Affiliations
- Department of Plant Protection, Tabriz University, Tabriz, Iran
- Department of Sustainable Agro-Ecosystems and Bioresources, Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach (FEM), San Michele all’Adige, Italy
- Venue
- Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2016-10-13
- Volume
- 49
- Issue
- 19-20
- Pages
- 554-566
- ISSN
- 0323-5408
- 1477-2906
- Cited by
- 15
- References
- 1
- Language
- en
- Funders
- deputy research of Tabriz university
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