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Factors Affecting Volunteering Among Older Rural and City Dwelling Adults in Australia
Open accessAbstract
In the absence of large scale Australian studies of volunteering among older adults, this study compared the relevance of two theoretical approaches—social capital theory and sociostructural resources theory—to predict voluntary activity in relation to a large national database. The paper explores volunteering by older people (aged 55+) in order to assess differences in volunteering in the Australian context. A model was developed that comprised social capital variables (organizational membership, religious affiliation, marital status, and migrant status) and sociostructural variables (education, work status, income, gender, and health status). Logistic regression analyses assessed the relationship between these variables and volunteering, and the interaction effects with two key factors relevant to the Australian context, age cohort and locality. Overall, these results suggest (a) that reliance on bivariate analysis for understanding volunteering may hide a more complex picture associated with older people volunteering, and (b) that neither social capital theory nor sociostructural resource theory adequately predicts volunteering by older Australians, but that generational theories may provide added strength to future analyses.
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“of the 20 best studies, 15 (75%) reported positive relationships [108–113] and two (10%) found negative associations [114, 115] (both concerning organ donations, which some religions prohibit).”
From Religion, Spirituality, and Health: The Research and Clinical Implications (2012) · cites this paper as [108]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Warburton, J., & Stirling (nee Fahey), C.
- Affiliations
- The University of Queensland (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Warburton, Jeni
- ORCID
- Warburton, Jeni
- Venue
- Educational Gerontology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2007-01
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 23-43
- ISSN
- 0360-1277 (ISSN-L)
- 1521-0472
- OpenAlex
- W2087272001
- Cited by
- 110
- References
- 30
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 45 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 2.31
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- figshare.com
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- Educational Gerontology (publishedVersion)
- eCite Digital Repository (University of Tasmania) (submittedVersion)
- Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Aging and Gerontology Research
- Social Sciences › Life-span and Life-course Studies › Aging, Elder Care, and Social Issues
- Keywords
- volunteering, older adults, social capital theory, urban-rural differences, age cohorts, generational differences, organizational membership, religious affiliation, migrant status, health status, income, employment status, gender, Australia
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