The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Academic integrity or academic misconduct? Conceptual difficulties in higher education and the potential contribution of student demographic factors
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Figures
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“At the same time, conceptual debates continue regarding how institutions label and respond to integrity breaches, including the risk that policy language and practice conflate unintentional mistakes with attempts to gain illegitimate advantage, with equity implications for some student groups (Harrad et al., 2024).”
From Drivers of academic dishonesty and multi-level prevention strategies: an umbrella review (2026) · cites this paper as Harrad et al., 2024
In the citing paper
“At the same time, integrity research cautions against framing misconduct as a simple morality problem; many integrity breaches occur in contexts of misunderstanding, language and academic literacy challenges, or ambiguous collaboration rules, which require educative responses and clearer assessment guidance (Harrad et al., 2024;Perkins et al., 2020).”
From Drivers of academic dishonesty and multi-level prevention strategies: an umbrella review (2026) · cites this paper as Harrad et al., 2024
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Toward a Field of Intersectionality Studies: Theory, Applications, and Praxis
Cho, S., Crenshaw, K. W., & McCall, L. (2013) · Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society · doi:10.1086/669608 · Cited by 4,126 · cited 1×
“Cho et al. (2013) explain that intersectionality involves the complex interplay of inequality and disadvantage, where di ff erent qualities or aspects of an individual ’ s experience can expose them to di ff erent levels of (dis)advantage.”
BackgroundAcademic Ableism: Disability and Higher Education
Dolmage, J. (2017) · University of Michigan Press eBooks · doi:10.3998/mpub.9708722 · Cited by 884 · cited 1×
“Ableism, or focus on ‘ able-bodiedness ’ as the ideal state, has been considered in the academic context, operating in a manner similar to institutional racism (Dolmage, 2017).”
The Experience of Higher Education from the Perspective of Disabled Students
Holloway, S. (2001) · Disability & Society · doi:10.1080/09687590120059568 · Cited by 256
Martin, D. E. (2012) · Management Learning · doi:10.1177/1350507611428119 · Cited by 63
Research works printed but not linked: 46
- 10.1002/0470114754 · DOI
- Anderson, M. L., & Collins, P. H. (1995). Race, class and gender (2nd ed.). Wadsworth.
- 10.1080/10508422.2014.978977 · DOI
- 10.1002/j.2334-4822.2011.tb00655.x · DOI
- 10.1080/02602938.2019.1614146 · DOI
- Byrne, B., Alexander, C., Khan, O., Nazroo, J., & Shankley, W. (2020). Ethnicity, race and inequality in the UK: State of the nation (p. 316). Policy press. https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.12657/22310/9781447351269.pdf?sequence=4&isAllowed=y
- 10.1108/09513540410563130 · DOI
- 10.5860/crl-117rl · DOI
- 10.1080/13670050.2020.1829538 · DOI
- 10.1371/journal.pone.0228392 · DOI
- 10.1080/08856257.2019.1708642 · DOI
- 10.1080/02602938.2017.1336746 · DOI
- 10.6017/ihe.2016.87.9494 · DOI
- 10.1080/02602930802687745 · DOI
- Equality Act. (2010). The stationery office limited.
- Feast, V. (2002). The impact of IELTS scores on performance at university. International Education Journal, 3(4), 70–85. http://ijdri.com/iej/2002/2002november.pdf#page=74.
- 10.1186/s41239-020-00192-4 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1080/10691316.2011.624953 · DOI
- 10.1207/s15327019eb1503_2 · DOI
- 10.1007/s10805-021-09391-8 · DOI
- 10.1080/13670050.2019.1691498 · DOI
- 10.5688/ajpe808133 · DOI
- 10.1177/0002764206296454 · DOI
- 10.1177/0032885505283926 · DOI
- 10.1080/10508422.2020.1812396 · DOI
- 10.32674/jis.v7i3.290 · DOI
- 10.1080/10508422.2014.908380 · DOI
- 10.1080/08832320009599020 · DOI
- Maxwell, A., Curtis, G. J., & Vardanega, L. (2006). Plagiarism among local and Asian students in Australia. Guidance & Counselling, 21(4), 210–215.
- 10.1080/02602938.2019.1573971 · DOI
- 10.31274/jctp-180810-41 · DOI
- 10.1080/07294360.2019.1638348 · DOI
- 10.14742/ajet.3575 · DOI
- Pagaling, R., Eaton, S. E., & McDermott, B. (2022). Academic integrity: Considerations for accessibility, equity, and inclusion. University of Calgary. Retrieved December 14, 2023 http://hdl.handle.net/1880/114519
- 10.1002/cad.20244 · DOI
- 10.1177/1469787410365657 · DOI
- 10.1016/j.cobeha.2016.11.015 · DOI
- Poyrazli, S., Thukral, R. K., & Duru, E. (2010). International students’ race-ethnicity, personality and acculturative stress. Journal of Psychology and Counseling, 2(8), 25–32.
- 10.1177/02655322221086211 · DOI
- 10.1080/2194587X.2022.2087682 · DOI
- 10.1080/13645579.2012.742280 · DOI
- 10.7275/tbfa-x148 · DOI
- 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01742 · DOI
- 10.1007/s40979-021-00093-7 · DOI
- 10.1038/d41586-019-00893-5 · DOI
- 10.1002/j.2161-1882.2003.tb00238.x · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Coates, H., Croucher, G., & Calderon, A. (2025) · Journal of Academic Ethics · doi:10.1007/s10805-025-09639-7 · Cited by 35
Drivers of academic dishonesty and multi-level prevention strategies: an umbrella review
Estrella-Bote, V. D. R., Vallespir-Adillón, M., Julián, M., & Comas-Forgas, R. (2026) · Revista Digital de Investigación en Docencia Universitaria · doi:10.19083/ridu.2026.2492
Metadata
- Authors
- Harrad, R., Keasley, R., & Jefferies, L.
- Affiliations
- Department of Psychology, Swansea University, Wales, UK
- ORCID
- Keasley, R.
- Venue
- Higher Education Research & Development
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2024-04-24
- Volume
- 43
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1556-1570
- ISSN
- 0729-4360
- 1469-8366
- Cited by
- 11
- References
- 4
- Language
- en
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review




