The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Eating Disorder Symptoms Among College Students: Prevalence, Persistence, Correlates, and Treatment-Seeking
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVE: To examine the prevalence, correlates, persistence, and treatment-seeking related to symptoms of eating disorders (EDs) in a random sample of college students. PARTICIPANTS: A random sample of students at a large university were recruited for an Internet survey in Fall 2005 and a follow-up survey in Fall 2007. METHODS: ED symptoms were measured using the SCOFF screen and adjusted for nonresponse using administrative data and a nonresponse survey. RESULTS: 2,822 (56%) students completed the baseline survey. Among undergraduates the prevalence of positive screens was 13.5% for women and 3.6% for men. Among students with positive screens, 20% had received past-year mental health treatment. In the follow-up sample (N = 753), ED symptoms at baseline significantly predicted symptoms 2 years later. CONCLUSIONS: Symptoms of EDs were prevalent and persistent among college students in this study. These findings suggest that brief screens can identify a large number of students with untreated EDs.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Taken together, effect sizes from these studies indicated that the pre-pandemic prevalence rate of symptoms of eating pathology ranged from 9.4% to 23.6%.”
From Prevalence rates of anxiety, depressive, and eating pathology symptoms between the pre- and peri-COVID-19 eras: A meta-analysis (2022) · cites this paper as Eisenberg et al., 2011
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Williams, J. B. W., & First, M. B. (2013) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.104 · Cited by 109,845
Spitzer, R. L. (1999) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.282.18.1737 · Cited by 9,802
The prevalence and correlates of eating disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication
Hudson, J. I., Hiripi, E., Pope, H. G., & Kessler, R. C. (2007) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.03.040 · Cited by 4,973
The SCOFF questionnaire: Assessment of a new screening tool for eating disorders
Morgan, J. F., Reid, F., & Lacey, J. H. (1999) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.319.7223.1467 · Cited by 1,416
Help-Seeking and Access to Mental Health Care in a University Student Population
Eisenberg, D., Golberstein, E., & Gollust, S. E. (2007) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/mlr.0b013e31803bb4c1 · Cited by 1,131
Self-citationThe US National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCS‐R): design and field procedures
Kessler, R. C., Berglund, P. A., Chiu, W. T., Demler, O., Heeringa, S. G., Hiripi, E., Jin, R., Pennell, B., Walters, E. E., Zaslavsky, A. M., et al. (2004) · International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1002/mpr.167 · Cited by 858
Abe-Kim, J., Takeuchi, D. T., Hong, S., Zane, N., Sue, S., Spencer, M. S., Appel, H., Nicdao, E., & Alegría, M. (2007) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.2006.098541 · Cited by 745
Huang, F. Y., Chung, H., Kroenke, K., Delucchi, K., & Spitzer, R. L. (2006) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1525-1497.2006.00409.x · Cited by 688
(2006) · Journal of American College Health · doi:10.3200/jach.55.1.5-16 · Cited by 648
Twelve-year course and outcome predictors of anorexia nervosa.
Fichter, M., Quadflieg, N., & Hedlund, S. (2006) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.20215 · Cited by 398
Research works printed but not linked: 4
- Prouty A M, 2002, Adolescence, 37, 353
- Reinking M F, 2005, J Athl Train, 40, 47
- 2005, Digest of Education Statistics, 205
- Wells K, 2003, Healthcare for Communities Household Survey Public Use Files: Revised Codebook
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 601–633 of 633
Are Colleges Prepared? Exploring the Use of Mental Health Services Among US Students
Napper, S., & Stives, K. L. (2025) · Journal of Victimology and Victim Justice · doi:10.1177/25166069251377907
Hill, E. M., Stahlman, L. E., & LeFevre, H. A. (2025) · Journal of Substance Use · doi:10.1080/14659891.2025.2578524
Wolinsky, A., & Hormes, J. M. (2025) · Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1186/s40337-025-01219-9
González-Alvarado, Y., Unikel-Santoncini, C., & Saucedo-Molina, T. D. J. (2023) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2813950/v1
Bryant, E., Spielman, K., Le, A., Marks, P., Touyz, S. W., & Maguire, S. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.20023172
Ganson, K. T., Rodgers, R. F., Murray, S. B., & Nagata, J. M. (2021) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.15032998
Additional file of Examination of eating disorder risk among university marching band artists
Uriegas, N. A., Emerson, D. M., Smith, A. B., Kelly, M. R., & Torres-McGehee, T. M. (2021) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.14431979
Sanci, L., Williams, I., Russell, M. A., Chondros, P., Duncan, A.-M., Tarzia, L., Peter, D., Lim, M. S. Y., Tomyn, A. J., & Minas, H. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22601950
Hernández-Rivero, I., Jens Blechert, A., Miccoli, L., Eichin, K. N., Fernández-Santaella, M. C., & Delgado-Rodríguez, R. (2021) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.16696261
Sanci, L., Williams, I., Russell, M. A., Chondros, P., Duncan, A.-M., Tarzia, L., Peter, D., Lim, M. S. Y., Tomyn, A. J., & Minas, H. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22601944
Osborn, T. G., Li, S., Saunders, R., & Fonagy, P. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26555417
Sanci, L., Williams, I., Russell, M. A., Chondros, P., Duncan, A.-M., Tarzia, L., Peter, D., Lim, M. S. Y., Tomyn, A. J., & Minas, H. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22601947
Hafstad, S. M., Bauer, J., Harris, A., & Pallesen, S. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26566763
Raghavan, R., Fitzsimmons‐Craft, E. E., Welch, R. R., Jo, B., Proctor, E. K., Wilson, G. T., Agras, W. S., & Wilfley, D. E. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26401892
Sanci, L., Williams, I., Russell, M. A., Chondros, P., Duncan, A.-M., Tarzia, L., Peter, D., Lim, M. S. Y., Tomyn, A. J., & Minas, H. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22601935
Bryant, E., Spielman, K., Le, A., Marks, P., Touyz, S. W., & Maguire, S. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.20023169
Sanci, L., Williams, I., Russell, M. A., Chondros, P., Duncan, A.-M., Tarzia, L., Peter, D., Lim, M. S. Y., Tomyn, A. J., & Minas, H. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22601938
Chandio, M. A., & Chander, K. (2025) · Precision Medicine and Health Journal · doi:10.65459/000000004
Jacobsen, A. L., Gilchrist, A. K., & Slining, M. M. (2026) · Journal of American College Health · doi:10.1080/07448481.2025.2607135
Costello, K., Javaras, K. N., Brooks, J. M., Anderson, D. A., & Walker, D. C. (2026) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.102024
Slama, F. A., Halioua, R., & Claussen, M. C. (2026) · Frontiers in Nutrition · doi:10.3389/fnut.2026.1732255
MacIntyre, R. I., Howard, L. M., & Ciaralli, S. R. (2026) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102055
Self-other compassion disparities in evaluations of disordered eating behaviors
Bitter, A. N., Murray, S. K., Bell, C. A., Bendo, D. L., Boyatt, S., Cerrillo, C., Delgiudice, S. I., Densmore, K., Grant, C. F., Hector, V., et al. (2026) · Eating Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2026.102084
Executive function deficits in daily life among young adults with binge eating symptoms
Anthony, T. G. J., Tee, M., Dunn, L. C., & Carter, J. C. (2026) · Eating Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2026.102086
Galmiche, M. C. (2019) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/86478abdzfb8bz4442z8e08z65e991beb2b0
Howard, L., Hawn, S. E., Pitchford, K., McGrath, R., Farniok, A., Sesma, A., & Heron, K. E. (2026) · Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.3390/bs16060898
Hussain, B. M., Hannigan, M., Conklin, D., Gordon, M., Huckins, A., & Beauvais, A. M. (2026) · Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1186/s40337-026-01604-y
Global Prevalence of Depression Among University Students: A Comprehensive Umbrella Review
Sam, G. Y. K., Soh, X. C., Balaji, H., Tan, G. X. D., Diong, S. F., Hu, M., Hartanto, A., & Majeed, N. M. (2026) · Education Sciences · doi:10.3390/educsci16081316 · Cited by 1
Chen, H., Li, Q., Li, H., Liu, H., Li, H., Wang, Y., Xue, J., & Wang, M. (2026) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1823005
Piccolo, M. (2026) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.70227
Kumbamoorthy, S. S., Tasnim, D., & Kamalakumar, T. S. (2026) · International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health · doi:10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20263628
Ernährungsempfehlungen für die psychische Gesundheit
Várnagy, A., Traub, J., Prisching, A., & Lackner, S. (2026) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-72335-7_14
Prevalence of Eating Disorders among College Female Cheerleaders and Non-Athletes
Wilson, J. R., & Liegey-Dougall, A. (2023) · Sports and Exercise Medicine - Open Journal · doi:10.17140/semoj-9-190
Metadata
- Authors
- Eisenberg, D., Nicklett, E. J., Roeder, K., & Kirz, N. E.
- Affiliations
- University of Michigan (US)
- Vanderbilt University (US)
- Stanford University (US)
- Venue
- Journal of American College Health
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2011-11
- Volume
- 59
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 700-707
- ISSN
- 0164-4300 (ISSN-L)
- 0744-8481
- 1940-3208
- PMC
- PMC3721327
- OpenAlex
- W1964608703
- Cited by
- 634
- References
- 27
- Citations by year
- 2026: 18 · 2025: 31 · 2024: 50 · 2023: 51 · 2022: 47 · 2021: 108 · 2020: 63 · 2019: 54 · 2018: 59 · 2017: 34 · 2016: 36 · 2015: 35 · 2014: 28 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 15.84
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Journal of American College Health (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (Z99 MH999999)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Health and Lifestyle Studies
- Keywords
- eating disorders, eating disorder symptoms, university students, prevalence, symptom persistence, treatment seeking, psychotherapy, gender differences
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Feeding and Eating Disorders, Female, Health Status Indicators, Health Surveys, Humans, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Male, Mental Health Services, Probability, Risk Factors, Students, Time Factors, United States, Universities, Health Behavior, Prevalence, Chi-Square Distribution, Patient Satisfaction, Young Adult
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review