The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Measurement and correlates of sport-specific cognitive and somatic trait anxiety: The sport anxiety scale
Abstract
Previous research indicates the viability of a distinction between cognitive and somatic components of the anxiety response, and multidimensional anxiety scales have proven useful in relating cognitive and somatic anxiety to behavioral outcomes. This article describes the development and validation of a sport-specific measure of cognitive and somatic trait anxiety. The Sport Anxiety Scale measures individual differences in Somatic Anxiety and in two classes of cognitive anxiety, Worry and Concentration Disruption. Both exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses supported these dimensions in several different athlete samples. Psychometric properties of the Sport Anxiety Scale are described, as are its relations with other psychological measures and with precompetition affective state measures. In the last of the four studies reported, scores on the Concentration Disruption scale were negatively related to the performance of college football players over the course of a season. The studies suggest that the Sport Anxiety Scale may be useful in defining sport-related anxiety more sharply and assessing how the cognitive and somatic anxiety components relate to performance and other outcome measures in sport.
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Cites
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Cited by
Soligard, T., Schwellnus, M., Alonso, J.-M., Bahr, R., Clarsen, B., Dijkstra, H. P., Gabbett, T., Gleeson, M., Hägglund, M., Hutchinson, M. R., et al. (2016) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsports-2016-096581 · Cited by 1,041
Schwellnus, M., Soligard, T., Alonso, J.-M., Bahr, R., Clarsen, B., Dijkstra, H. P., Gabbett, T. J., Gleeson, M., Hägglund, M., Hutchinson, M. R., et al. (2016) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsports-2016-096572 · Cited by 836
Gardner, F. L., & Moore, Z. E. (2004) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(04)80016-9 · Cited by 416
Kaufman, K. A., Glass, C. R., & Arnkoff, D. B. (2009) · Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology · doi:10.1123/jcsp.3.4.334 · Cited by 329
Thompson, R. W., Kaufman, K. A., De Petrillo, L. A., Glass, C. R., & Arnkoff, D. B. (2011) · Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology · doi:10.1123/jcsp.5.2.99 · Cited by 191
Metadata
- Authors
- Smith, R. E., Smoll, F. L., & Schutz, R. W.
- Venue
- Anxiety Research
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 1990-05
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 263-280
- ISSN
- 0891-7779 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2016224811
- Cited by
- 452
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 1.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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