GC-MS Analysis of Volatile Oil of Aerial Parts of Artemisia annua Linn
Abstract
GC-MS Analysis of the volatile oil of Artemisia annua Linn. resulted in isolation of 39 components, 37 of which comprising 99.2% of total volatiles were completely identified. Quantitatively the volatile oil was characterized by 65.7% of monoterpenes and 27.3% of sesquiter-penes. 1,8-cineole (15.1%) was prominent component followed by α-terpineole (14%), p-cymene (12.9%), carvone (12%), γ-elemene (6.2%) and Z-α-bisabolene (5.4%).
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1,8-Cineole is sometimes accompanied by significant quantities of p-cymene and α-terpineol.
“1,8-Cineole is sometimes accompanied by significant quantities of p-cymene (295) [28,34] and α-terpineol (322) [28]”
From The Biosynthesis of Artemisinin (Qinghaosu) and the Phytochemistry of Artemisia annua L. (Qinghao) (2010) · cites this paper as [28]
1,8-Cineole accounts for as much as 10-30% of the essential oil of A. annua.
“accounting for as much as 10-30% of the essential oil [25,28,33,34,41,53]”
From The Biosynthesis of Artemisinin (Qinghaosu) and the Phytochemistry of Artemisia annua L. (Qinghao) (2010) · cites this paper as [28]
α- and β-Bisabolene are the most abundant bisabolane sesquiterpenes from A. annua.
“α- and β-Bisabolene are the most abundant bisabolane sesquiterpenes from A. annua”
From The Biosynthesis of Artemisinin (Qinghaosu) and the Phytochemistry of Artemisia annua L. (Qinghao) (2010) · cites this paper as [28]
α- and β-Bisabolene constitute up to 5% of the essential oil of A. annua.
“constituting up to 5% of the essential oil [28,46]”
From The Biosynthesis of Artemisinin (Qinghaosu) and the Phytochemistry of Artemisia annua L. (Qinghao) (2010) · cites this paper as [28]
Nootkatone and valencene are currently reported from A. annua.
“Two eremophilanes: nootkatone (1(10),11-eremophiladiene-2-one [4674-50-4]) (430) [22,43] and valencene (1(10),11-eremophiladiene (4α,5α,7β) [4630-07-3]) (431) [28] are currently reported from A. annua.”
From The Biosynthesis of Artemisinin (Qinghaosu) and the Phytochemistry of Artemisia annua L. (Qinghao) (2010) · cites this paper as [28]
Cites
Angel, R., & Chadha, Y. R. (1974) · Kew Bulletin · doi:10.2307/4108144 · Cited by 1,438 · see citing works
The identification of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons from gas-liquid chromatography retention data
Andersen, N. H., & Falcone, M. S. (1969) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/s0021-9673(01)92497-5 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Techniques in terpenoid identification
Ali, M. (2002) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 84 · see citing works
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The Biosynthesis of Artemisinin (Qinghaosu) and the Phytochemistry of Artemisia annua L. (Qinghao)
Brown, G. D. (2010) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules15117603 · Cited by 363 · see citing works
- Authors
- Mukhtar, H. M., Ansari, S. H., Ali, M., Mir, S. R., Abdin, M. Z., & Singh, P.
- Affiliations
- Jamia Hamdard (IN)
- University of Kashmir (IN)
- Corresponding author
- Mukhtar, Hayat M.
- Venue
- Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2007-01
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 168-171
- ISSN
- 0972-060X (ISSN-L)
- 0976-5026
- OpenAlex
- W1965192902
- Cited by
- 9
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2014: 1
- FWCI
- 1.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant chemical constituents analysis
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Medicinal Plant Research
- Keywords
- Artemisia annua, essential oils, essential oil composition, monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, 1,8-cineole, p-cymene, carvone, γ-elemene, aerial parts
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