The DOI matches its Crossref record; 317 of the 317 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Advanced Oxidation Processes for Wastewater Treatment: Formation of Hydroxyl Radical and Application
Abstract
Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs), defined as those technologies that utilize the hydroxyl radical (·OH) for oxidation, have received increasing attention in the research and development of wastewater treatment technologies in the last decades. These processes have been applied successfully for the removal or degradation of toxic pollutants or used as pretreatment to convert recalcitrant pollutants into biodegradable compounds that can then be treated by conventional biological methods. The efficacy of AOPs depends on the generation of reactive free radicals, the most important of which is the hydroxyl radical (·OH). The authors summarize the formation reactions of ·OH and the mechanisms of pollutants degradation. They cover six types of advanced oxidation processes, including radiation, photolysis and photocatalysis, sonolysis, electrochemical oxidation technologies, Fenton-based reactions, and ozone-based processes. Controversial issues in pollutants degradation mechanism were discussed. They review the application of these processes for removal of different kinds of toxic pollutants from wastewater, including aromatic compounds, dyes, pharmaceutical compounds, and pesticides, with emphasis on the parameters assessed, removal effectiveness, and the degradation mechanisms of pollutants. The authors discuss issues associated with practical wastewater treatment and offer suggestions for the direction for future researches.
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“The degradation of contaminants and their derivatives by various AOPs, such as UV/H2O2 photolysis, photocatalysis, Fenton, electro-Fenton or cavitation-based methods, etc., resulted in good degradation and mineralization efficiency [11-16].”
From Advanced Oxidation Processes for Degradation of Water Pollutants—Ambivalent Impact of Carbonate Species: A Review (2023) · cites this paper as [12]
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Wang, J., & Wang, S. (2018) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2017.11.059 · Cited by 4,087
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Metadata
- Authors
- WANG, J. L., & XU, L. J.
- Affiliations
- Tsinghua University (CN)
- Venue
- Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2012-02
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 251-325
- ISSN
- 1064-3389 (ISSN-L)
- 1547-6537
- OpenAlex
- W2040456488
- Cited by
- 1,586
- References
- 317
- Citations by year
- 2026: 88 · 2025: 124 · 2024: 154 · 2023: 174 · 2022: 188 · 2021: 194 · 2020: 160 · 2019: 143 · 2018: 100 · 2017: 83 · 2016: 57 · 2015: 44 · 2014: 42 · 2013: 28 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 23.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Water Science and Technology › Advanced oxidation water treatment
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Environmental Engineering › Environmental remediation with nanomaterials
- Physical Sciences › Chemical Engineering › Process Chemistry and Technology › Subcritical and Supercritical Water Processes
- Keywords
- advanced oxidation processes, hydroxyl radicals, wastewater treatment, pollutant degradation mechanisms, photocatalysis, sonolysis, electrochemical oxidation, Fenton reaction, ozonation, radiation-induced oxidation, dye degradation, pharmaceutical pollutants, pesticide removal, aromatic compounds, recalcitrant pollutants, biodegradability
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