Special issue on online misogyny
Open accessAbstract
This special issue seeks to identify and theorise the complex relationships between online culture, technology and misogyny. It asks how the internet’s anti-woman spaces and discourses have been transformed by the technological affordances of new digital platforms, and whether they are borne of the same types of discontents articulated in older forms of anti-feminism, or to what extent they might articulate a different constellation of social, cultural and gender-political factors. This collection of work is intended to lend focus and cohesion to a growing body of research in this area; to map, contextualise and take stock of current frameworks, making scholars aware of one another’s work and methodologies, and hopefully forging new interdisciplinary collaborations and directions for future work. Crucially, we move beyond the Anglophone world, to include perspectives from countries which have different gender-political and technological landscapes. In addition to mapping the new misogyny, several contributions also address digital feminist responses, evaluating their successes, limitations and impact on the shape of digital gender politics in future.
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Misogynist groups often employ the Internet to reassert male dominance despite their lack of social and economic capital in everyday lives.
“This includes misogynist groups, which often employ the Internet to reassert male dominance despite their lack of social and economic capital in everyday lives (Debbie Ging and Eugenia Siapera 2018), and who spread homophobic, racist, and violent language (Farrell et al. 2019).”
From “Victims of feminism”: exploring networked misogyny and #MeToo in the manosphere (2023) · cites this paper as Debbie Ging and Eugenia Siapera 2018
In “Online misogyny in context,” the paper describes online spaces where self-described beta males weaponise misogyny to protect spaces as white and male, although they may have little social or economic capital offline. The claim broadens this example to misogynist groups generally and treats their lack of capital as certain rather than possible. (LLM, conf=0.85)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredOnline misogyny becomes a means of violently reinforcing gender power relations.
“In the case of sexism, online misogyny becomes a means of violently reinforcing gender power relations (Ging and Siapera, 2018).”
From “It’s just a joke”: gender, sexuality and trivialisation in adolescent online violence such as cyberhate, cyberbullying, and online grooming (2025) · cites this paper as Ging and Siapera, 2018
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Cites
Gillespie, T. (2010) · New Media & Society · doi:10.1177/1461444809342738 · Cited by 2,522 · cited 8× · see citing works
“Jill Filipovic’s (2007) prescient work on the relationship between internet misogyny and “real-world” harassment was published in the Yale Journal of Law and Feminism, while P. Turton-Turner (2013) published on the visual semiotics of misogyny and free speech online in Forum on Public Policy, and Karla Mantilla’s (201…”
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Alphas, Betas, and Incels: Theorizing the Masculinities of the Manosphere
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#MasculinitySoFragile: culture, structure, and networked misogyny
Banet‐Weiser, S., & Miltner, K. M. (2015) · Feminist Media Studies · doi:10.1080/14680777.2016.1120490 · Cited by 518 · see citing works
Jane, E. A. (2012) · Feminist Media Studies · doi:10.1080/14680777.2012.741073 · Cited by 381 · see citing works
Gendertrolling: Misogyny Adapts to New Media
Mantilla, K. (2013) · Feminist Studies · doi:10.1353/fem.2013.0039 · Cited by 293 · see citing works
Why the Net is not a Public Sphere
Dean, J. (2003) · Constellations · doi:10.1111/1467-8675.00315 · Cited by 288 · see citing works
Online misogyny and feminist digilantism
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Gendertrolling: Misogyny Adapts to New Media
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Tipping Points: Marginality, Misogyny and Videogames
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Blogging While Female: How Internet Misogyny Parallels "Real-World" Harassment
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An investigation into contemporary online anti-feminist movements
Nagle, A. (2015) · Arrow@dit (Dublin Institute of Technology) · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Adjusting Men and Abiding Mammies: Gendering the Recession in Ireland
Negra, D. (2014) · Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks · doi:10.1057/9781137300249_17 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 2
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Digesting the Red Pill: Masculinity and Neoliberalism in the Manosphere
Van Valkenburgh, S. P. (2021) · Men and Masculinities · doi:10.1177/1097184x18816118 · Cited by 263 · see citing works
“Victims of feminism”: exploring networked misogyny and #MeToo in the manosphere
Dickel, V., & Evolvi, G. (2023) · Feminist Media Studies · doi:10.1080/14680777.2022.2029925 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
Sporting Women and Social Media: Sexualization, Misogyny, and Gender-Based Violence in Online Spaces
Kavanagh, E., Litchfield, C., & Osborne, J. (2019) · International Journal of Sport Communication · doi:10.1123/ijsc.2019-0079 · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Neologising misogyny: Urban Dictionary’s folksonomies of sexual abuse
Ging, D., Lynn, T., & Rosati, P. (2020) · New Media & Society · doi:10.1177/1461444819870306 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Self-citationMisogyny and the construction of toxic masculinity in the Spanish Manosphere (Burbuja.info)
Lacalle, C., Gómez-Morales, B., & Vicent-Ibáñez, M. (2023) · El Profesional de la información · doi:10.3145/epi.2023.mar.15 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Sylwander, K. R. (2019) · International Journal of Bullying Prevention · doi:10.1007/s42380-019-00044-4 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Capelos, T., Salmela, M., Talalakina, A., & Cotena, O. (2024) · Philosophies · doi:10.3390/philosophies9020036 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Reneses, M., Riberas-Gutiérrez, M., & Bueno-Guerra, N. (2025) · Humanities and Social Sciences Communications · doi:10.1057/s41599-025-04928-3 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
“In the case of sexism, online misogyny becomes a means of violently reinforcing gender power relations (Ging and Siapera, 2018).”
Exploring Incel Motivations and the Relationship to Gender-Based Violence: A Scoping Review
Fostier, A., Hallett, N., Jordan, G., & Bradbury-Jones, C. (2026) · Trauma, Violence, & Abuse · doi:10.1177/15248380261460442
- Authors
- Ging, D., & Siapera, E.
- Affiliations
- Dublin City University (IE)
- School of Communications, Dublin City University , Dublin, Ireland
- Corresponding author
- Ging, Debbie
- ORCID
- Ging, Debbie
- Venue
- Feminist Media Studies
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2018-07-04
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 515-524
- ISSN
- 1468-0777 (ISSN-L)
- 1471-5902
- OpenAlex
- W2871400465
- Cited by
- 300
- References
- 19
- Citations by year
- 2026: 32 · 2025: 37 · 2024: 66 · 2023: 51 · 2022: 34 · 2021: 39 · 2020: 24 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 1
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- public-domain
- Locations
- Feminist Media Studies (publishedVersion, public-domain)
- Dublin City University Open Access Institutional Repository (Dublin City University) (submittedVersion, public-domain)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Gender, Feminism, and Media
- Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Gender and Feminist Studies
- Social Sciences › Communication › Social Media and Politics
- Keywords
- online misogyny, anti-feminism, digital platforms, technology affordances, online culture, digital feminism, gender politics, online discourse
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