The DOI matches its Crossref record, with a small difference in title or year; 28 of the 29 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Negotiating language ideologies: pre-service teachers’ perspectives on multilingual practices in mainstream education
Abstract
This study investigates how pre-service teachers (PSTs) negotiate an understanding of which multilingual practices are legitimate in mainstream education in Norway. Data were collected through seven focus groups with 24 PSTs participating in their first field placement. I designed three fictive vignettes about multilingual students in mainstream education, and these were introduced and discussed in the focus groups. The analysis of the PSTs’ discussions of multilingual practices in mainstream education drew on Ruiz’s framework of language ideologies and Bakhtin’s concept of heteroglossia. The analysis shows how the PSTs were concerned with the needs of the class, of the teacher and of the multilingual students when multilingual practices were introduced to mainstream classrooms. The PSTs drew on different language ideologies to determine which multilingual practices were legitimate. The results indicate that the PSTs considered multilingual practices to be legitimate if they did not compromise group work nor challenged Norwegian as the language of instruction. However, the results also show a potential to work with PSTs in order to develop awareness of their own heteroglossic language ideologies. This study suggests that teacher educators can use focus groups to achieve this goal.
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“However, there are few studies that investigate preservice teachers' perspectives on diversity in relation to their work in multicultural and multilingual classroom settings (e.g., Thomassen & Munthe, 2021;Thomassen, 2016;Iversen, 2019).”
From Preservice teachers' reflections on diversity and on teaching diverse pupils in Norwegian compulsory school (2021) · cites this paper as Iversen, 2019
Citations
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Iversen, J. (2020) · Language and Education · doi:10.1080/09500782.2019.1682599 · Cited by 39
Self-citationLanguage teacher multilingualism in Norway and Russia: Identity and beliefs
Calafato, R. (2020) · European Journal of Education · doi:10.1111/ejed.12418 · Cited by 36
Woll, N. (2020) · System · doi:10.1016/j.system.2020.102275 · Cited by 34
Lauwo, M. S., Accurso, K. F., & Rajagopal, H. (2022) · TESL Canada Journal · doi:10.18806/tesl.v38i2.1359 · Cited by 38
Mahalingappa, L. J. (2023) · Teaching and Teacher Education · doi:10.1016/j.tate.2023.104190 · Cited by 31
Metadata
- Authors
- Iversen, J. Y.
- Affiliations
- University of Inland Norway (NO)
- Corresponding author
- Iversen, Jonas Yassin
- Venue
- International Journal of Multilingualism
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2019-05-11
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 421-434
- ISSN
- 1479-0718 (ISSN-L)
- 1747-7530
- OpenAlex
- W2943966362
- Cited by
- 49
- References
- 29
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 1
- FWCI
- 14.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- International Journal of Multilingualism (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Linguistics and Language › Multilingual Education and Policy
- Social Sciences › Linguistics and Language › Second Language Learning and Teaching
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
- Keywords
- language ideology, pre-service teachers, multilingual practices, mainstream education, heteroglossia, multilingual learners, teacher professional development, practicum, vignettes, group work, teacher educators
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