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A CFD Study on the Prediction of Cyclone Collection Efficiency
Abstract
This work presents a Computational Fluid Dynamics calculation to predict and to evaluate the effects of temperature, operating pressure and inlet velocity on the collection efficiency of gas cyclones. The numerical solutions were carried out using spreadsheet and commercial CFD code FLUENT 6.0. This paper also reviews four empirical models for the prediction of cyclone collection efficiency, namely Lapple [1 Lapple, C. E. 1951. Chem. Eng., 58: 144 [Google Scholar]], Koch and Licht [2 Koch, W. H. and Licht, W. 1977. Chem. Eng., 7: 80 [Google Scholar]], Li and Wang [3 Li, Enliang and Wang, Yingmin. 1989. A.I.Ch.E. J., 35: 666 [Google Scholar]], and Iozia and Leith [4 Iozia, D. L. and Leith, D. 1990. Aerosol Sci. Technol., 12: 598 [CSA][Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]]. All the predictions proved to be satisfactory when compared with the presented experimental data. The CFD simulations predict the cyclone cut-off size for all operating conditions with a deviation of 3.7% from the experimental data. Specifically, results obtained from the computer modelling exercise have demonstrated that CFD model is the best method of modelling the cyclones collection efficiency.
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“The Reynolds stress turbulence model yields an accurate prediction of swirl flow pattern, axial velocity, tangential velocity, and pressure drop on cyclone simulations. 14”
From Cyclone Sub-Micron Particulate Separator (2023) · cites this paper as [14]
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Research works printed but not linked: 18
- Lapple C. E., 1951, Chem. Eng., 58, 144
- Koch W. H., 1977, Chem. Eng., 7, 80
- 10.1002/aic.690350419 · DOI
- 10.1080/02786829008959373 · DOI
- 10.1016/S0032-5910(02)00338-8 · DOI
- 10.1016/0021-8502(95)00549-8 · DOI
- 10.1016/S0255-2701(03)00079-5 · DOI
- Fredriksson C., 1999, Exploratory experimental and theoretical studies of cyclone gasification of wood powder
- Gimbun J., Chem. Eng. Process
- Crowe C. T., 1998, Multiphase Flow with Droplets and Particles.
- 10.1017/S0022112072001806 · DOI
- 10.1016/0032-5910(89)80008-7 · DOI
- Barth W., 1956, Brennstoff-Wärme-Kraft, 8, 1
- 10.1080/02786829008959410 · DOI
- 10.1080/02786828508959066 · DOI
- Mothes H., 1982, J. Aerosol Sci., 13, 184
- 10.1016/S0021-8502(99)00543-1 · DOI
- 10.1016/0255-2701(94)04001-X · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Cyclone Sub-Micron Particulate Separator
Haggerty, M., Emmons, M., Wagner, A., & Cutbirth, M. (2023) · 52nd International Conference on Environmental Systems · doi:10.32865/2346/94808
Metadata
- Authors
- Gimbun, J., Chuah, T. G., Choong, T. S. Y., & Fakhru'l-Razi, A.
- Affiliations
- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah (MY)
- Universiti Putra Malaysia (MY)
- Venue
- International Journal for Computational Methods in Engineering Science and Mechanics
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2005-07
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 161-168
- ISSN
- 1550-2287 (ISSN-L)
- 1550-2295
- OpenAlex
- W2038664081
- Cited by
- 101
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 1.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- International Journal for Computational Methods in Engineering Science and Mechanics (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Computational Mechanics › Cyclone Separators and Fluid Dynamics
- Physical Sciences › Chemical Engineering › Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes › Particle Dynamics in Fluid Flows
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Aerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation
- Keywords
- gas cyclone, cut-off size, temperature effects, operating pressure, inlet velocity, particle separation
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A CFD Study on the Prediction of Cyclone Collection Efficiency. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1080/15502280590923649
- The paper
- Gimbun, J., Chuah, T. G., Choong, T. S. Y., & Fakhru'l-Razi, A. (2005). A CFD Study on the Prediction of Cyclone Collection Efficiency. International Journal for Computational Methods in Engineering Science and Mechanics. https://doi.org/10.1080/15502280590923649