The DOI matches its Crossref record; 61 of the 62 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Tensions in human-centred design
Open accessAbstract
In human-centred design (HCD), researchers and designers attempt to cooperate with and learn from potential users of the products or services which they are developing. Their goal is to develop products or services that match users’ practices, needs and preferences. In this position paper it is argued that HCD practitioners need to deal with two tensions that are inherent in HCD: they need to combine and balance users’ knowledge and ideas with their own knowledge and ideas; and they need to combine and balance a concern for understanding current or past practices with a concern for envisioning alternative or future practices. Six HCD approaches – participatory design, ethnography, the lead user approach, contextual design, codesign and empathic design – are discussed in order to argue that these different approaches are different ways to cope with the two tensions. In addition, several examples from practice are provided to illustrate these tensions. Moreover, it is advocated that HCD practitioners critically reflect on their practices, their methods and their own involvement, so that they can more consciously follow specific HCD approaches and more mindfully cope with the two tensions.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Engaging users in co-design can empower them and provide a sense of ownership in the decision making of technology development [7].”
From Long-Term Co-Design Guidelines: Empowering Older Adults as Co-Designers of Social Robots (2021) · cites this paper as [7]
In the citing paper
“Co-design and participatory design are valuable methodologies to incorporate users into design processes, amplify user voices that are often not heard in technology design, and empower users as purposeful contributors to design [7].”
From Long-Term Co-Design Guidelines: Empowering Older Adults as Co-Designers of Social Robots (2021) · cites this paper as [7]
Citations
Cites
Armstrong, J. S., & Georgoff, D. M. (1988) · International Journal of Forecasting · doi:10.1016/0169-2070(88)90019-2 · Cited by 18,339
Co-creation and the new landscapes of design
Sanders, E. B.-N., & Stappers, P. J. (2008) · CoDesign · doi:10.1080/15710880701875068 · Cited by 5,561
Plans and Situated Actions: The Problem of Human-Machine Communication
Kantowitz, B. H., & Suchman, L. A. (1990) · The American Journal of Psychology · doi:10.2307/1423221 · Cited by 5,307
von Hippel, E. (2007) · Gabler eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-8349-9320-5_10 · Cited by 5,123
von Hippel, E. (2005) · doi:10.7551/mitpress/2333.001.0001 · Cited by 3,768
Gaver, W. W., Dunne, T., & Pacenti, E. (1999) · interactions · doi:10.1145/291224.291235 · Cited by 2,310
Bødker, S., Dindler, C., Iversen, O. S., & Smith, R. C. (2017) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9780203744338 · Cited by 1,517
Jacko, J. A., & Sears, A. (2013) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.50-3307 · Cited by 1,360
SHIFTING INNOVATION TO USERS VIA TOOLKITS
Katz, R. (2002) · Cited by 1,127
(2005) · Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library) · Cited by 1,064
Research works printed but not linked: 24
- Aldersey-Williams H., 1999, Presence: new media for older people, 121
- Ante S. E., 2006, BusinessWeek, June, 5, 98
- Beck E., 2001, On participatory design in Scandinavian computing research
- Beck E., 2002, Scandinavian Journal of Information Systems, 14, 77
- Beyer H., 1998, Contextual design: defining customer-centred systems
- Blomberg J., 1993, Participatory design: principles and practices, 123
- Bødker S., 1993, Participatory design: principles and practices, 157
- 10.1016/S0737-6782(98)00061-7 · DOI
- Ehn P., 1993, Participatory design: principles and practices, 41
- Fulton Suri, J., Battarbee, K. and Koskinen, I. Designing in the dark: empathic exercises to inspire design for our non-visual senses. Paper presented at: International conference on inclusive design . April5–82005. London, UK: Royal College of Art.
- Greenbaum J., 1991, Design at work: cooperative design of computer systems, 1
- Hekkert P., 2001, Designing in context, 383
- Holmlid, S. Participative, co-operative, emancipatory: from participatory design to service design. First Nordic Conference on Service Design and Service Innovation. Oslo, 24–26 November 2009
- Holzblatt K., 1993, Participatory design: principles and practices, 177
- 1999, ISO 13407. Human-Centred Design Processes for Interactive Systems
- Koskinen I., 2003, Empathic design: user experience in product design, 37
- Markussen, R. Dilemmas in cooperative design. Proceeding of Participatory Design Conference (PDC’94) (27–28 October 1994, Chapel Hill, NC) . Edited by: Trigg, R., Anderson, S. I. and Dykstra-Erickson, E. A. pp.59–66. Palo Alto, CA: Computer Professionals for Social Responsibility.
- Mattelmäki T., 2006, Design probes
- Sanders, E. B.N. Generative tools for codesigning. Collaborative design: proceedings of CoDesigning 2000. Edited by: Scrivener, S. A.R., Ball, L.J. and Woodcock, A. pp.3–12. London, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag.
- Sanders E. B.N., 2006, Design Research Quarterly, 1, 1
- Sanders E. B.N., 2006, Copenhagen: cumulus working papers, 28
- Sanders, E. B.N. and Dandavate, U. Design for experiencing: new tools. Proceedings of the First International Conference on Design and Emotion. Edited by: Overbeeke, C.J. and Hekkert, Paul. Delft: Delft University of Technology.
- Schuler D., 1993, Participatory design: principles and practices
- Stewart J., 2005, User involvement in innovation processes: strategies and limitations from a socio-technical perspective, 39
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Göttgens, I., & Oertelt‐Prigione, S. (2021) · JMIR mhealth and uhealth · doi:10.2196/28102 · Cited by 445
Teaching with Analytics: Towards a Situated Model of Instructional Decision-Making
Wise, A. F., & Jung, Y. (2019) · Journal of Learning Analytics · doi:10.18608/jla.2019.62.4 · Cited by 208
Hendriks, N., Slegers, K., & Duysburgh, P. (2015) · CoDesign · doi:10.1080/15710882.2015.1020316 · Cited by 186
More-Than Human Centred Design: Considering Other Things
Coulton, P., & Lindley, J. (2019) · The Design Journal · doi:10.1080/14606925.2019.1614320 · Cited by 162
Björling, E. A., & Rose, E. (2019) · Multimodal Technologies and Interaction · doi:10.3390/mti3010008 · Cited by 143
Metadata
- Authors
- Steen, M.
- Affiliations
- Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research (NL)
- Corresponding author
- Steen, Marc
- ORCID
- Steen, Marc
- Venue
- CoDesign
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2011-03
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 45-60
- ISSN
- 1571-0882 (ISSN-L)
- 1745-3755
- OpenAlex
- W2149423735
- Cited by
- 258
- References
- 62
- Citations by year
- 2026: 14 · 2025: 15 · 2024: 20 · 2023: 36 · 2022: 27 · 2021: 28 · 2020: 24 · 2019: 23 · 2018: 20 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 9.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- zenodo.org
- Licence
- other-oa
- Locations
- CoDesign (publishedVersion)
- TNO Repository (submittedVersion)
- Repository hosted by TU Delft Library (TU Delft) (submittedVersion)
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Human-Computer Interaction › Innovative Human-Technology Interaction
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Design Education and Practice
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Human-Computer Interaction › Usability and User Interface Design
- Keywords
- human-centered design, design tensions, user knowledge, practitioner knowledge, participatory design, ethnography, contextual design, empathic design
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review