The DOI matches its Crossref record; 93 of the 93 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The impact of mindfulness education on elementary school students: evaluation of the Master Mind program
Open accessAbstract
Children need to be equipped with the skills to respond effectively to stress and prevent poor decision-making surrounding alcohol and tobacco use. Training and practice in mindfulness is one possible avenue for building children's skills. Recent research has revealed that mindfulness education in the classroom may play a role in enhancing children's self-regulatory abilities. Thus, the goal of the current study was to extend existing research in mindfulness education in classrooms and conduct an assessment of the feasibility and effectiveness of a new mindfulness education, substance abuse prevention program for fourth- and fifth-grade children (Master Mind). Two elementary schools were randomly assigned to be an intervention group (n = 71) or wait-list control group (n = 40). Students in the intervention group were taught the four-week Master Mind program by their regular classroom teachers. At pre- and postintervention time points, students completed self-reports of their intentions to use substances and an executive functioning performance task. Teachers rated students on their behavior in the classroom. Findings revealed that students who participated in the Master Mind program, as compared to those in the wait-list control condition, showed significant improvements in executive functioning skills (girls and boys), as well as a marginally significant increase in self-control abilities (boys only). In addition, significant reductions were found in aggression and social problems (girls and boys), as well as anxiety (girls only). No significant differences across groups were found for intentions to use alcohol or tobacco. Teachers implemented the program with fidelity; both teachers and students positively rated the structure and content of the Master Mind program, providing evidence of program satisfaction and feasibility. Although generalization may be limited by the small sample size, the findings suggest that mindfulness education may be beneficial in increasing self-regulatory abilities, which is important for substance abuse prevention.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Mindfulness-based interventions in context: Past, present, and future
Kabat-Zinn, J. (2003) · Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice · doi:10.1093/clipsy.bpg016 · Cited by 8,615 · cited 1×
“Mindfulness is conceptualized as being attentive to and aware of what is taking place in the present moment and accepting each moment without judgment (Kabat-Zinn, 1994, 2003).”
Mindfulness-based interventions in context: Past, present, and future.
Kabat-Zinn, J. (2003) · Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice · doi:10.1093/clipsy/bpg016 · Cited by 8,612
(2008) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 7,477
A gradient of childhood self-control predicts health, wealth, and public safety
Moffitt, T. E., Arseneault, L., Belsky, D., Dickson, N., Hancox, R. J., Harrington, H., Houts, R., Poulton, R., Roberts, B. W., Ross, S., et al. (2011) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1010076108 · Cited by 4,885
Compas, B. E., Connor-Smith, J. K., Saltzman, H., Thomsen, A. H., & Wadsworth, M. E. (2001) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.127.1.87 · Cited by 3,277
(2005) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 3,197
Interventions shown to aid executive function development in children 4 to 12 years old
Diamond, A., & Lee, K. (2011) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1204529 · Cited by 2,901
Greenberg, M. T., Weissberg, R. P., O'Brien, M. U., Zins, J. E., Fredericks, L., Resnik, H., & Elias, M. J. (2003) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.58.6-7.466 · Cited by 2,147
Preschool Program Improves Cognitive Control
Diamond, A., Barnett, W. S., Thomas, J., & Munro, S. (2007) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1151148 · Cited by 2,025
Carmody, J., & Baer, R. A. (2008) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s10865-007-9130-7 · Cited by 1,823
Research works printed but not linked: 6
- 10.1037/0012-1649.34.4.616 · DOI
- Jennings P. A., 2011, Journal of Classroom Interaction, 46, 37
- 10.1037/0022-006X.48.1.80 · DOI
- 10.1037/a002553 · DOI
- Saltzman, A. & Goldin, P. (2008). Mindfulness based stress reduction for school-age children. In S. C.Hayes & L. A.Greco (Eds.), Acceptance and mindfulness interventions for children adolescents and families (pp. 139–161). Oakland, CA: Context Press/New Harbinger.
- 10.1037/0022-3514.79.6.1007 · DOI · Paper page
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Dunning, D. L., Griffiths, K., Kuyken, W., Crane, C., Foulkes, L., Parker, J., & Dalgleish, T. (2019) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/jcpp.12980 · Cited by 610
Dray, J., Bowman, J., Campbell, E., Freund, M., Wolfenden, L., Hodder, R. K., McElwaine, K., Tremain, D., Bartlem, K., Bailey, J., et al. (2017) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2017.07.780 · Cited by 566
Carsley, D., Khoury, B., & Heath, N. L. (2018) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-017-0839-2 · Cited by 381
Effectiveness of Universal Self-regulation–Based Interventions in Children and Adolescents
Pandey, A., Hale, D. R., Das, S., Goddings, A., Blakemore, S., & Viner, R. (2018) · Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine · doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0232 · Cited by 438
Takacs, Z. K., & Kassai, R. (2019) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/bul0000195 · Cited by 332
Metadata
- Authors
- Parker, A. E., Kupersmidt, J. B., Mathis, E. T., Scull, T. M., & Sims, C.
- Affiliations
- Innovation Research and Training (US)
- Pennsylvania State University (US)
- North Carolina State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Parker, Alison E.
- Venue
- Advances in School Mental Health Promotion
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2014-05-19
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 184-204
- ISSN
- 1754-730X (ISSN-L)
- 2049-8535
- PMC
- PMC4821437
- OpenAlex
- W1964371259
- Cited by
- 117
- References
- 93
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 17 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 1
- FWCI
- 7.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Advances in School Mental Health Promotion (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (R43DA024508)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Social Sciences › Education › Early Childhood Education and Development
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Keywords
- mindfulness in education, substance use prevention, elementary school students, executive function, self-regulation, self-control, aggression, social problems, anxiety, program feasibility, implementation fidelity
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review