Cited by 21Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment and PrognosisSkin and Cellular Biology ResearchCell Adhesion Molecules Research

Plectin deficiency in liver cancer cells promotes cell migration and sensitivity to sorafenib treatment

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Cheng, Chiung-Chi, Chao, Wei-Ting, Liao, Chen-Chun, Tseng, Yu-Hui, Lai, Yen-Chang Clark, Lai, Yih-Shyong, Hsu, Yung-Hsiang, Liu, Yi-Hsiang·2018·Cell Adhesion & Migration

Abstract

Plectin involved in activation of kinases in cell signaling pathway and plays important role in cell morphology and migration. Plectin knockdown promotes cell migration by activating focal adhesion kinase and Rac1-GTPase activity in liver cells. Sorafenib is a multi-targeting tyrosine kinase inhibitor that improves patient survival on hepatocellular carcinoma. The aim of this study is to investigate the correlation between the expression of plectin and cell migration as well as the sensitivity of hepatoma cell lines exposing to sorafenib. Hepatoma cell lines PLC/PRF/5 and HepG2 were used to examine the level of plectin expression and cell migration in comparison with Chang liver cell line. In addition, sensitivity of the 3 cell lines to sorafenib treatment was also measured. Expression of plectin was lower in PLC/PRF/5 and HepG2 hepatoma cells than that of Chang liver cells whereas HepG2 and PLC/PRF/5 cells exhibit higher rate of cell migration in trans-well migration assay. Immunohistofluorecent staining on E-cadherin revealed the highest rate of collective cell migration in HepG2 cells and the lowest was found in Chang liver cells. Likewise, HepG2 cell line was most sensitive to sorafenib treatment and Chang liver cells exhibited the least sensitivity. The drug sensitivity to sorafenib treatment showed inverse correlation with the expression of plectin. We suggest that plectin deficiency and increased E-cadherin in hepatoma cells were associated with higher rates of cell motility, collective cell migration as well as higher drug sensitivity to sorafenib treatment.

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Authors
Cheng, C.-C., Chao, W.-T., Liao, C.-C., Tseng, Y.-H., Lai, Y.-C. C., Lai, Y.-S., Hsu, Y.-H., & Liu, Y.-H.
Affiliations
  • Providence University (TW)
  • Tunghai University (TW)
  • Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital (TW)
  • Tzu Chi University (TW)
Corresponding author
Liu, Yi-Hsiang
Venue
Cell Adhesion & Migration
Published
2017-02-17
Volume
12
Issue
1
Pages
19-27
ISSN
  • 1933-6918 (ISSN-L)
  • 1933-6926
OpenAlex
W2588308784
Cited by
21
References
32
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2
FWCI
1.18
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Cell Adhesion & Migration (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Chang Bing Show Chwan Memorial Hospital (RD104005, RD105050, RD105051)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hepatology › Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment and Prognosis
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Skin and Cellular Biology Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Immunology and Allergy › Cell Adhesion Molecules Research
Keywords
plectin, hepatocellular carcinoma, hepatoma cells, cell migration, sorafenib sensitivity, tyrosine kinase inhibitors, E-cadherin, focal adhesion kinase, Rac1, collective cell migration, PLC/PRF/5, HepG2 cells, Chang liver cells
MeSH terms
Sorafenib, Antineoplastic Agents, Cell Movement, Cell Survival, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Humans, Liver Neoplasms, Signal Transduction, Apoptosis, Cell Line, Tumor, Protein Kinase Inhibitors, Cell Proliferation, Plectin, Hep G2 Cells

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