The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Purification of Hydrogen by Pressure Swing Adsorption
Abstract
Pressure swing adsorption (PSA) processes are used for the production of high purity hydrogen from steam methane reforming off-gas (SMROG) and refinery off-gases (ROG). A variety of commercial PSA processes for the production of H2 with or without a by-product (CO2 from SMROG), as well as PSA processes for direct production of ammonia synthesis gas (from SMROG), are reviewed. The equilibrium ad(de)sorption characteristics of the components of SMROG and ROG feed gas on an activated carbon, a zeolite, and a silica gel are reported, and the criteria for adsorbent selection in these PSA processes are discussed. Recent ideas to increase the H2 recovery from these PSA processes by integrating them with selective surface flow membranes or other PSA units are reviewed.
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“Hydrogen is primarily (>95%) produced in refineries, as a major component in steam methane reforming off-gas and refinery off-gas (SMROG and ROG, respectively).365,366”
From Zeolites in Adsorption Processes: State of the Art and Future Prospects (2022) · cites this paper as [366]
Citations
Cites
Activated carbon for gas separation and storage
Sircar, S., Golden, T. C., & Rao, M. B. (1996) · Carbon · doi:10.1016/0008-6223(95)00128-x · Cited by 595
Self-citationGolden, T. C., & Sircar, S. (1994) · Journal of Colloid and Interface Science · doi:10.1006/jcis.1994.1023 · Cited by 250
Self-citationPerformance and pore characterization of nanoporous carbon membranes for gas separation
Rao, M. B., & Sircar, S. (1996) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/0376-7388(95)00241-3 · Cited by 170
Self-citationHydrogen purification from refinery fuel gas by pressure swing adsorption
Małek, A., & Farooq, S. (1998) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690440906 · Cited by 115
Hydrogen production by hybrid SMR–PSA–SSF membrane system
Sircar, S. (1999) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/s1383-5866(99)00021-0 · Cited by 107
Self-citationSircar, S., & Kratz, W. C. (1988) · Separation Science and Technology · doi:10.1080/01496398808058461 · Cited by 61
Self-citationIsothermal and Isobaric Desorption of Carbon Dioxide by Purge
Sircar, S., & Golden, T. C. (1995) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/ie00047a042 · Cited by 40
Self-citationSeparation of Bulk Carbon Dioxide-Hydrogen Mixtures by Selective Surface Flow Membrane
Paranjape, M., Clarke, P. F., Pruden, B. B., Parrillo, D. J., Thaeron, C., & Sircar, S. (1998) · Adsorption · doi:10.1023/a:1008802320863 · Cited by 24
Self-citationScale-Up of Selective Surface Flow Membrane for Gas Separation
Naheiri, T., Ludwig, K., Anand, M., Rao, M. B., & Sircar, S. (1997) · Separation Science and Technology · doi:10.1080/01496399708004068 · Cited by 24
Self-citationProduction of Hydrogen and Ammonia Synthesis Gas by Pressure Swing Adsorption
Sircar, S. (1990) · Separation Science and Technology · doi:10.1080/01496399008051839 · Cited by 16
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6 of the 16 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
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- World Patent Index
- Okama U., 1996, PTQ, 95
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Carbon Dioxide Capture in Metal–Organic Frameworks
Sumida, K., Rogow, D. L., Mason, J. A., McDonald, T. M., Bloch, E. D., Herm, Z. R., Bae, T., & Long, J. R. (2011) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr2003272 · Cited by 6,487
The role of hydrogen and fuel cells in the global energy system
Staffell, I., Scamman, D., Velazquez Abad, A., Balcombe, P., Dodds, P. E., Ekins, P., Shah, N., & Ward, K. R. (2019) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c8ee01157e · Cited by 4,187
The chemistry of metal–organic frameworks for CO2 capture, regeneration and conversion
Trickett, C. A., Helal, A., Al‐Maythalony, B. A., Yamani, Z. H., Cordova, K. E., & Yaghi, O. M. (2017) · Nature Reviews Materials · doi:10.1038/natrevmats.2017.45 · Cited by 1,534
Membranes for Hydrogen Separation
Ockwig, N. W., & Nenoff, T. M. (2007) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr0501792 · Cited by 1,143
Zeolites in Adsorption Processes: State of the Art and Future Prospects
Pérez-Botella, E., Valencia, S., & Rey, F. (2022) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.2c00140 · Cited by 1,126
Metadata
- Authors
- SIRCAR, S., & GOLDEN, T. C.
- Affiliations
- Air Products (United States) (US)
- ORCID
- SIRCAR, S.
- Venue
- Separation Science and Technology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2000-01-05
- Volume
- 35
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 667-687
- ISSN
- 0149-6395 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5754
- OpenAlex
- W1998474834
- Cited by
- 570
- References
- 16
- Citations by year
- 2026: 30 · 2025: 37 · 2024: 40 · 2023: 50 · 2022: 39 · 2021: 45 · 2020: 42 · 2019: 43 · 2018: 34 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 25 · 2015: 18 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 19 · 2012: 23
- FWCI
- 9.91
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Separation Science and Technology (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Chemical Engineering › Filtration and Separation › Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies
- Physical Sciences › Chemical Engineering › Filtration and Separation › Membrane Separation and Gas Transport
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Inorganic Chemistry › Zeolite Catalysis and Synthesis
- Keywords
- hydrogen purification, pressure swing adsorption, ammonia synthesis gas, adsorption equilibrium, activated carbon, zeolites, silica gel, adsorbent selection, hydrogen recovery, carbon dioxide removal
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