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Cited by 448

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 73 of the 73 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Latent transforming growth factor-beta 1 associates to fibroblast extracellular matrix via latent TGF-beta binding protein

Open access
Taipale, J, Miyazono, K, Heldin, CH, Keski-Oja, J·1994·The Journal of cell biology

Abstract

The role of latent transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) binding protein (LTBP) in the association of TGF-beta 1 to the extracellular matrix of cultured fibroblasts and HT-1080 fibrosarcoma cells was studied by immunochemical methods. The matrices were isolated from the cells, and the levels of LTBP and TGF-beta 1 were estimated by immunoblotting and immunoprecipitation. LTBP, TGF-beta 1, and its propeptide (latency-associated peptide, LAP) were found to associate to the extracellular matrix. Immunoblotting analysis indicated that treatment of the cells with plasmin resulted in a concomitant time and dose dependent release of both LTBP and TGF-beta 1 from the extracellular matrix to the supernatant. Comparison of molecular weights suggested that plasmin treatment resulted in the cleavage of LTBP from the high molecular weight fibroblast form to a form resembling the low molecular weight LTBP found in platelets. Pulse-chase and immunoprecipitation analysis indicated that both the free form of LTBP and LTBP complexed to latent TGF-beta were efficiently incorporated in the extracellular matrix, from where both complexes were slowly released to the culture medium. Addition of plasmin to the chase solution resulted, however, in a rapid release of LTBP from the matrix. Fibroblast derived LTBP was found to associate to the matrix of HT-1080 cells in a plasmin sensitive manner as shown by immunoprecipitation analysis. These results suggest that the latent form of TGF-beta 1 associates with the extracellular matrix via LTBP, and that the release of latent TGF-beta 1 from the matrix is a consequence of proteolytic cleavage(s) of LTBP.

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Metadata

Authors
Taipale, J., Miyazono, K., Heldin, C., & Keski-Oja, J.
Venue
The Journal of cell biology
Published
1994-01-01
Volume
124
Issue
1
Pages
171-181
ISSN
  • 0021-9525 (ISSN-L)
  • 1540-8140
OpenAlex
W2166224134
Cited by
448
References
73
FWCI
6.99
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Latent transforming growth factor-beta 1 associates to fibroblast extracellular matrix via latent TGF-beta binding protein. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1083/jcb.124.1.171
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Taipale, J., Miyazono, K., Heldin, C., & Keski-Oja, J. (1994). Latent transforming growth factor-beta 1 associates to fibroblast extracellular matrix via latent TGF-beta binding protein. The Journal of cell biology. https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.124.1.171

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