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Cited by 477

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 60 of the 60 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Apoptosis-inducing factor is involved in the regulation of caspase-independent neuronal cell death

Open access
Cregan, Sean P., Fortin, Andre, MacLaurin, Jason G., Callaghan, Steven M., Cecconi, Francesco, Yu, Seong-Woon, Dawson, Ted M., Dawson, Valina L., Park, David S., Kroemer, Guido, Slack, Ruth S.·2002·The Journal of Cell Biology

Abstract

Caspase-independent death mechanisms have been shown to execute apoptosis in many types of neuronal injury. P53 has been identified as a key regulator of neuronal cell death after acute injury such as DNA damage, ischemia, and excitotoxicity. Here, we demonstrate that p53 can induce neuronal cell death via a caspase-mediated process activated by apoptotic activating factor-1 (Apaf1) and via a delayed onset caspase-independent mechanism. In contrast to wild-type cells, Apaf1-deficient neurons exhibit delayed DNA fragmentation and only peripheral chromatin condensation. More importantly, we demonstrate that apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) is an important factor involved in the regulation of this caspase-independent neuronal cell death. Immunofluorescence studies demonstrate that AIF is released from the mitochondria by a mechanism distinct from that of cytochrome-c in neurons undergoing p53-mediated cell death. The Bcl-2 family regulates this release of AIF and subsequent caspase-independent cell death. In addition, we show that enforced expression of AIF can induce neuronal cell death in a Bax- and caspase-independent manner. Microinjection of neutralizing antibodies against AIF significantly decreased injury-induced neuronal cell death in Apaf1-deficient neurons, indicating its importance in caspase-independent apoptosis. Taken together, our results suggest that AIF may be an important therapeutic target for the treatment of neuronal injury.

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Crossref · 10.1083/jcb.200202130

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Metadata

Authors
Cregan, S. P., Fortin, A., MacLaurin, J. G., Callaghan, S. M., Cecconi, F., Yu, S.-W., Dawson, T. M., Dawson, V. L., Park, D. S., Kroemer, G., & Slack, R. S.
Venue
The Journal of Cell Biology
Published
2002-07-29
Volume
158
Issue
3
Pages
507-517
ISSN
  • 0021-9525 (ISSN-L)
  • 1540-8140
OpenAlex
W2134738066
Cited by
477
References
60
FWCI
11.77
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Apoptosis-inducing factor is involved in the regulation of caspase-independent neuronal cell death. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1083/jcb.200202130
The paper
Cregan, S. P., Fortin, A., MacLaurin, J. G., Callaghan, S. M., Cecconi, F., Yu, S.-W., Dawson, T. M., Dawson, V. L., Park, D. S., Kroemer, G., & Slack, R. S. (2002). Apoptosis-inducing factor is involved in the regulation of caspase-independent neuronal cell death. The Journal of Cell Biology. https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200202130

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.