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OLFACTORY CILIA IN THE FROG

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Reese, T. S.·1965·The Journal of Cell Biology

Abstract

Olfactory epithelium from the frog was examined in the living state by light microscopy and in the fixed state by electron microscopy. Particular attention was paid to the layer of cilia and mucus which covers the surface of the epithelium. The olfactory cilia differed from typical cilia in that they (a) arose from bipolar neurons and had centrioles near their basal bodies, (b) were up to 200 microns in length, of which the greater part was a distal segment containing an atypical array of ciliary fibers, (c) were often immotile, (d) had their distal segments arranged in parallel rows near the surface of the mucus, and (e) had many vesicles along their shafts and had splits in the array of fibers in their distal segments. These specializations make the olfactory cilia similar to cilia found on other sensory cells and support the theory that they are the locus where electrical excitation in the olfactory organ is initiated by contact with odorous substances.

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Metadata

Authors
Reese, T. S.
Venue
The Journal of Cell Biology
Published
1965-05-01
Volume
25
Issue
2
Pages
209-230
ISSN
  • 0021-9525 (ISSN-L)
  • 1540-8140
OpenAlex
W2095436637
Cited by
333
References
0
FWCI
19.88
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: OLFACTORY CILIA IN THE FROG. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1083/jcb.25.2.209
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Reese, T. S. (1965). OLFACTORY CILIA IN THE FROG. The Journal of Cell Biology. https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.25.2.209

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.