The DOI matches its Crossref record; 48 of the 48 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Structure and expression of germline epsilon transcripts in human B cells induced by interleukin 4 to switch to IgE production.
Open accessAbstract
Interleukin 4 (IL-4)-induced IgE production coincides with the appearance of the 2.2-kb productive epsilon-mRNA, but is preceded by synthesis of a 1.7-kb epsilon-RNA. Analysis of cDNA copies of the 5' end of this RNA indicated that the 1.7-kb epsilon-RNA is a germline epsilon immunoglobulin heavy chain transcript with an exon mapping 5' to the switch region. Transcription through switch regions has been implicated in the control of class switching. However, IL-4 or cloned CD4+ T cells were able to induce germline epsilon transcripts without inducing IgE synthesis, for which both signals were required. These results indicate that induction of human germline epsilon-RNA does not necessarily result in IgE synthesis, and that additional regulatory mechanisms are involved in class switching.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Molecular cloning: A laboratory manual
Deininger, P. (1990) · Analytical Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/0003-2697(90)90595-z · Cited by 84,682
DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors
Sanger, F., Nicklen, S., & Coulson, A. R. (1977) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.74.12.5463 · Cited by 68,572
A technique for radiolabeling DNA restriction endonuclease fragments to high specific activity
Feinberg, A. P., & Vogelstein, B. (1983) · Analytical Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/0003-2697(83)90418-9 · Cited by 24,887
Isolation of biologically active ribonucleic acid from sources enriched in ribonuclease
Chirgwin, J. M., Przybyla, A. E., MacDonald, R. J., & Rutter, W. J. (1979) · Biochemistry · doi:10.1021/bi00591a005 · Cited by 21,725
Melton, D. A., Krieg, P. A., Rebagliati, M. R., Maniatis, T., Zinn, K., & Green, M. R. (1984) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/12.18.7035 · Cited by 6,324
A technique for radiolabeling DNA restriction endonuclease fragments to high specific activity
(1984) · Analytical Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/0003-2697(84)90381-6 · Cited by 4,915
Lehrach, H., Diamond, D., Wozney, J. M., & Boedtker, H. (1977) · Biochemistry · doi:10.1021/bi00640a033 · Cited by 3,415
Derynck, R., Jarrett, J. A., Chen, E. Y., Eaton, D. H., Bell, J. R., Assoian, R. K., Roberts, A. B., Sporn, M. B., & Goeddel, D. V. (1985) · Nature · doi:10.1038/316701a0 · Cited by 1,667
Kehrl, J. H., Wakefield, L. M., Roberts, A. B., Jakowlew, S., Alvarez-Mon, M., Derynck, R., Sporn, M. B., & Fauci, A. S. (1986) · The Journal of experimental medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.163.5.1037 · Cited by 1,582
λ ZAP: a bacteriophage λ expression vector with in vivo excision properties
Short, J. M., Fernandez, J. M., Sorge, J. A., & Huse, W. D. (1988) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/16.15.7583 · Cited by 1,365
Cited by
Zurawski, G., & de Vries, J. E. (1994) · Immunology Today · doi:10.1016/0167-5699(94)90021-3 · Cited by 872
Self-citationDefrance, T., Vanbervliet, B., Brière, F., Durand, I., Rousset, F., & Banchereau, J. (1992) · The Journal of experimental medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.175.3.671 · Cited by 638
Mechanism and Regulation of Immunoglobulin Isotype Switching
Coffman, R. L., Lebman, D. A., & Rothman, P. (1993) · Advances in Immunology · doi:10.1016/s0065-2776(08)60536-2 · Cited by 516
Self-citationJabara, H. H., Fu, S. M., Geha, R. S., & Vercelli, D. (1990) · The Journal of experimental medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.172.6.1861 · Cited by 444
Liu, Y. J., Malisan, F., de Bouteiller, O., Guret, C., Lebecque, S., Banchereau, J., Mills, F. C., Max, E. E., & Martinez-Valdez, H. (1996) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/s1074-7613(00)80432-x · Cited by 310
Metadata
- Authors
- Gauchat, J. F., Lebman, D. A., Coffman, R. L., Gascan, H., & de Vries, J. E.
- Venue
- The Journal of experimental medicine
- Publisher
- Rockefeller University Press
- Published
- 1990-08-01
- Volume
- 172
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 463-473
- ISSN
- 0022-1007 (ISSN-L)
- 1540-9538
- OpenAlex
- W2053113974
- Cited by
- 349
- References
- 48
- FWCI
- 9.65
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Structure and expression of germline epsilon transcripts in human B cells induced by interleukin 4 to switch to IgE production. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1084/jem.172.2.463
- The paper
- Gauchat, J. F., Lebman, D. A., Coffman, R. L., Gascan, H., & de Vries, J. E. (1990). Structure and expression of germline epsilon transcripts in human B cells induced by interleukin 4 to switch to IgE production. The Journal of experimental medicine. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.172.2.463
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.