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Cited by 431

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Aspirin-triggered 15-Epi-Lipoxin A4 (LXA4) and LXA4 Stable Analogues Are Potent Inhibitors of Acute Inflammation: Evidence for Anti-inflammatory Receptors

Open access
Takano, Tomoko, Fiore, Stefano, Maddox, Jane F., Brady, Hugh R., Petasis, Nicos A., Serhan, Charles N.·1997·The Journal of Experimental Medicine

Abstract

Lipoxins are bioactive eicosanoids that are immunomodulators. In human myeloid cells, lipoxin (LX) A4 actions are mediated by interaction with a G protein–coupled receptor. To explore functions of LXA4 and aspirin-triggered 5(S),6(R),15(R)-trihydroxy-7,9,13-trans-11-cis–eicosatetraenoic acid (15-epi-LXA4) in vivo, we cloned and characterized a mouse LXA4 receptor (LXA4R). When expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells, the mouse LXA4R showed specific binding to [3H]LXA4 (Kd ≈ 1.5 nM), and with LXA4 activated GTP hydrolysis. Mouse LXA4R mRNA was most abundant in neutrophils. In addition to LXA4 and 15-epi-LXA4, bioactive LX stable analogues competed with both [3H]LXA4 and [3H]leukotriene D4 (LTD4)– specific binding in vitro to neutrophils and endothelial cells, respectively. Topical application of LXA4 analogues and novel aspirin-triggered 15-epi-LXA4 stable analogues to mouse ears markedly inhibited neutrophil infiltration in vivo as assessed by both light microscopy and reduced myeloperoxidase activity in skin biopsies. The 15(R)-16-phenoxy-17,18, 19,20-tetranorLXA4 methyl ester (15-epi-16-phenoxy-LXA4), an analogue of aspirin triggered 15-epi-LXA4, and 15(S)-16-phenoxy-17,18,19,20-tetranor-LXA4 methyl ester (16-phenoxy-LXA4) were each as potent as equimolar applications of the anti-inflammatory, dexamethasone. Thus, we identified murine LXA4R, which is highly expressed on murine neutrophils, and showed that both LXA4 and 15-epi-LXA4 stable analogues inhibit neutrophil infiltration in the mouse ear model of inflammation. These findings provide direct in vivo evidence for an anti-inflammatory action for both aspirin-triggered LXA4 and LXA4 stable analogues and their site of action in vivo.

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Metadata

Authors
Takano, T., Fiore, S., Maddox, J. F., Brady, H. R., Petasis, N. A., & Serhan, C. N.
Venue
The Journal of Experimental Medicine
Published
1997-05-05
Volume
185
Issue
9
Pages
1693-1704
ISSN
  • 0022-1007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1540-9538
OpenAlex
W2162382352
Cited by
431
References
26
FWCI
20.87
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Aspirin-triggered 15-Epi-Lipoxin A4 (LXA4) and LXA4 Stable Analogues Are Potent Inhibitors of Acute Inflammation: Evidence for Anti-inflammatory Receptors. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1084/jem.185.9.1693
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Takano, T., Fiore, S., Maddox, J. F., Brady, H. R., Petasis, N. A., & Serhan, C. N. (1997). Aspirin-triggered 15-Epi-Lipoxin A4 (LXA4) and LXA4 Stable Analogues Are Potent Inhibitors of Acute Inflammation: Evidence for Anti-inflammatory Receptors. The Journal of Experimental Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.185.9.1693

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