The DOI matches its Crossref record; 34 of the 34 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Cytotoxicity Is Mandatory for CD8+ T Cell–mediated Contact Hypersensitivity
Open accessAbstract
Contact hypersensitivity (CHS) is a T cell–mediated skin inflammation induced by epicutaneous exposure to haptens in sensitized individuals. We have previously reported that CHS to dinitrofluorobenzene in mice is mediated by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I–restricted CD8+ T cells. In this study, we show that CD8+ T cells mediate the skin inflammation through their cytotoxic activity. The contribution of specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) to the CHS reaction was examined both in vivo and in vitro, using mice deficient in perforin and/or Fas/Fas ligand (FasL) pathways involved in cytotoxicity. Mice double deficient in perforin and FasL were able to develop hapten-specific CD8+ T cells in the lymphoid organs but did not show CHS reaction. However, they did not generate hapten-specific CTLs, demonstrating that the CHS reaction is dependent on cytotoxic activity. In contrast, Fas-deficient lpr mice, FasL-deficient gld mice, and perforin-deficient mice developed a normal CHS reaction and were able to generate hapten-specific CTLs, suggesting that CHS requires either the Fas/FasL or the perforin pathway. This was confirmed by in vitro studies showing that the hapten-specific CTL activity was exclusively mediated by MHC class I–restricted CD8+ T cells which could use either the perforin or the Fas/FasL pathway for their lytic activity. Thus, cytotoxic CD8+ T cells, commonly implicated in the host defence against tumors and viral infections, could also mediate harmful delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The Dendritic Cell System and its Role in Immunogenicity
Steinman, R. M. (1991) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev.iy.09.040191.001415 · Cited by 4,658
Kägi, D., Ledermann, B., Bürki, K., Seiler, P., Odermatt, B., Olsen, K. J., Podack, E. R., Zinkernagel, R. M., & Hengartner, H. (1994) · Nature · doi:10.1038/369031a0 · Cited by 1,757
Self-citationFas and Perforin Pathways as Major Mechanisms of T Cell-Mediated Cytotoxicity
Kägi, D., Vignaux, F., Ledermann, B., Bürki, K., Depraetere, V., Nagata, S., Hengartner, H., & Golstein, P. (1994) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7518614 · Cited by 1,516
Self-citationPasparakis, M., Alexopoulou, L., Episkopou, V, & Kollias, G. (1996) · The Journal of experimental medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.184.4.1397 · Cited by 1,160
Cytolytic T-cell cytotoxicity is mediated through perforin and Fas lytic pathways
Lowin, B., Hahne, M., Mattmann, C., & Tschopp, J. (1994) · Nature · doi:10.1038/370650a0 · Cited by 1,051
Self-citationCher, D. J., & Mosmann, T. R. (1987) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.138.11.3688 · Cited by 957
Normal Development of Mice Deficient in β 2 M, MCClass I Proteins, and CD8 + T Cells
Koller, B. H., Marrack, P., Kappler, J. W., & Smithies, O. (1990) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2112266 · Cited by 881
Mice lacking MHC class II molecules
Cosgrove, D., Gray, D., Dierich, A., Kaufman, J., Lemeur, M., Benoist, C., & Mathis, D. (1991) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(91)90448-8 · Cited by 852
Fas involvement in Ca(2+)-independent T cell-mediated cytotoxicity.
Rouvier, E., Luciani, M. F., & Golstein, P. (1993) · The Journal of experimental medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.177.1.195 · Cited by 787
Early molecular events in the induction phase of contact sensitivity.
Enk, A. H., & Katz, S. I. (1992) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.89.4.1398 · Cited by 650
Cited by
Effector and regulatory mechanisms in allergic contact dermatitis
Vocanson, M., Hennino, A., Rozières, A., Poyet, G., & Nicolas, J. ‐. (2009) · Allergy · doi:10.1111/j.1398-9995.2009.02082.x · Cited by 361
Self-citationCD8+ Cytotoxic T Cells Induce Relapsing Colitis in Normal Mice
Nancey, S., Holvöet, S., Graber, I., Joubert, G., Philippe, D., Martin, S., Nicolas, J., Desreumaux, P., Flourié, B., & Kaiserlian, D. (2006) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2006.05.018 · Cited by 112
Self-citationFortino, V., Wisgrill, L., Werner, P., Suomela, S., Linder, N., Jalonen, E., Suomalainen, A., Marwah, V., Kero, M., Pesonen, M., et al. (2020) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2009192117 · Cited by 99
Metadata
- Authors
- Kehren, J., Desvignes, C., Krasteva, M., Ducluzeau, M.-T., Assossou, O., Horand, F., Hahne, M., Kägi, D., Kaiserlian, D., & Nicolas, J.-F.
- Venue
- The Journal of Experimental Medicine
- Publisher
- Rockefeller University Press
- Published
- 1999-03-01
- Volume
- 189
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 779-786
- ISSN
- 0022-1007 (ISSN-L)
- 1540-9538
- OpenAlex
- W2073761101
- Cited by
- 262
- References
- 34
- FWCI
- 5.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Cytotoxicity Is Mandatory for CD8+ T Cell–mediated Contact Hypersensitivity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1084/jem.189.5.779
- The paper
- Kehren, J., Desvignes, C., Krasteva, M., Ducluzeau, M.-T., Assossou, O., Horand, F., Hahne, M., Kägi, D., Kaiserlian, D., & Nicolas, J.-F. (1999). Cytotoxicity Is Mandatory for CD8+ T Cell–mediated Contact Hypersensitivity. The Journal of Experimental Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.189.5.779
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.