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Cited by 459

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Reprogramming of the Macrophage Transcriptome in Response to Interferon-γ and Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Open access
Ehrt, Sabine, Schnappinger, Dirk, Bekiranov, Stefan, Drenkow, Jörg, Shi, Shuangping, Gingeras, Thomas R., Gaasterland, Terry, Schoolnik, Gary, Nathan, Carl·2001·The Journal of Experimental Medicine

Abstract

Macrophage activation determines the outcome of infection by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Interferon-γ (IFN-γ) activates macrophages by driving Janus tyrosine kinase (JAK)/signal transducer and activator of transcription–dependent induction of transcription and PKR-dependent suppression of translation. Microarray-based experiments reported here enlarge this picture. Exposure to IFN-γ and/or Mtb led to altered expression of 25% of the monitored genome in macrophages. The number of genes suppressed by IFN-γ exceeded the number of genes induced, and much of the suppression was transcriptional. Five times as many genes related to immunity and inflammation were induced than suppressed. Mtb mimicked or synergized with IFN-γ more than antagonized its actions. Phagocytosis of nonviable Mtb or polystyrene beads affected many genes, but the transcriptional signature of macrophages infected with viable Mtb was distinct. Studies involving macrophages deficient in inducible nitric oxide synthase and/or phagocyte oxidase revealed that these two antimicrobial enzymes help orchestrate the profound transcriptional remodeling that underlies macrophage activation.

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Metadata

Authors
Ehrt, S., Schnappinger, D., Bekiranov, S., Drenkow, J., Shi, S., Gingeras, T. R., Gaasterland, T., Schoolnik, G., & Nathan, C.
Venue
The Journal of Experimental Medicine
Published
2001-10-15
Volume
194
Issue
8
Pages
1123-1140
ISSN
  • 0022-1007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1540-9538
OpenAlex
W2134465902
Cited by
459
References
7
FWCI
21.90
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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The paper
Ehrt, S., Schnappinger, D., Bekiranov, S., Drenkow, J., Shi, S., Gingeras, T. R., Gaasterland, T., Schoolnik, G., & Nathan, C. (2001). Reprogramming of the Macrophage Transcriptome in Response to Interferon-γ and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The Journal of Experimental Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.194.8.1123

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.