The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Loss of Functional Suppression by CD4+CD25+ Regulatory T Cells in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis
Open accessAbstract
CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells contribute to the maintenance of peripheral tolerance by active suppression because their deletion causes spontaneous autoimmune diseases in mice. Human CD4+ regulatory T cells expressing high levels of CD25 are suppressive in vitro and mimic the activity of murine CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory disease thought to be mediated by T cells recognizing myelin protein peptides. We hypothesized that altered functions of CD4+CD25hi regulatory T cells play a role in the breakdown of immunologic self-tolerance in patients with MS. Here, we report a significant decrease in the effector function of CD4+CD25hi regulatory T cells from peripheral blood of patients with MS as compared with healthy donors. Differences were also apparent in single cell cloning experiments in which the cloning frequency of CD4+CD25hi T cells was significantly reduced in patients as compared with normal controls. These data are the first to demonstrate alterations of CD4+CD25hi regulatory T cell function in patients with MS.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Sakaguchi, S., Sakaguchi, N., Asano, M., Itoh, M., & Toda, M. (1995) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.155.3.1151 · Cited by 5,608
Cited by
CD127 expression inversely correlates with FoxP3 and suppressive function of human CD4+ T reg cells
Liu, W., Putnam, A. L., Xu-yu, Z., Szot, G. L., Lee, M. R., Zhu, S., Gottlieb, P. A., Kapranov, P., Gingeras, T. R., de St. Groth, B. F., et al. (2006) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.20060772 · Cited by 2,606
Miyara, M., Yoshioka, Y., Kitoh, A., Shima, T., Wing, K., Niwa, A., Parizot, C., Taflin, C., Heike, T., Valeyre, D., et al. (2009) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2009.03.019 · Cited by 2,291
The PD‐1 pathway in tolerance and autoimmunity
Francisco, L. M., Sage, P. T., & Sharpe, A. H. (2010) · Immunological Reviews · doi:10.1111/j.1600-065x.2010.00923.x · Cited by 2,300
Immunology of multiple sclerosis
Sospedra, M., & Martin, R. (2005) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev.immunol.23.021704.115707 · Cited by 2,149
Risk Alleles for Multiple Sclerosis Identified by a Genomewide Study
(2007) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa073493 · Cited by 1,746
Metadata
- Authors
- Viglietta, V., Baecher-Allan, C., Weiner, H. L., & Hafler, D. A.
- Venue
- The Journal of Experimental Medicine
- Publisher
- Rockefeller University Press
- Published
- 2004-04-05
- Volume
- 199
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 971-979
- ISSN
- 0022-1007 (ISSN-L)
- 1540-9538
- OpenAlex
- W2150747144
- Cited by
- 1,856
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 46.15
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Loss of Functional Suppression by CD4+CD25+ Regulatory T Cells in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1084/jem.20031579
- The paper
- Viglietta, V., Baecher-Allan, C., Weiner, H. L., & Hafler, D. A. (2004). Loss of Functional Suppression by CD4+CD25+ Regulatory T Cells in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis. The Journal of Experimental Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20031579
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
