The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Chlamydia Inhibit Host Cell Apoptosis by Degradation of Proapoptotic BH3-only Proteins
Open accessAbstract
Chlamydia are obligate intracellular bacteria that replicate in a vacuole inside a host cell. Chlamydial infection has been shown to protect the host cell against apoptotic stimuli. This is likely important for the ability of Chlamydia to reproduce in human cells. Here we show that resistance to apoptosis is conveyed by the destruction of the proapoptotic BH3-only proteins Bim/Bod, Puma, and Bad during infection. Apoptotic stimuli were blocked upstream of the mitochondrial activation of Bax/Bak. During infection with both species, Chlamydia trachomatis and Chlamydia pneumoniae, Bim protein gradually disappeared without noticeable changes in Bim mRNA. The disappearance was blocked by inhibitors of the proteasome. Infected cells retained sensitivity to Bim expressed by transfection, indicating functional relevance of the Bim disappearance. Fusion to Bim targeted the green fluorescent protein for destruction during infection. Analysis of truncation mutants showed that a short region of Bim containing the BH3 domain was sufficient for destruction during chlamydial infection. Like Bim, Puma and Bad proteins disappeared during infection. These results reveal a novel way by which microbes can interfere with the host cell's apoptotic machinery, and provide a molecular explanation of the cellular resistance to apoptosis during infection with Chlamydia.
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Luo, X., Budihardjo, I., Zou, H., Slaughter, C., & Wang, X. (1998) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81589-5 · Cited by 3,626
p53- and Drug-Induced Apoptotic Responses Mediated by BH3-Only Proteins Puma and Noxa
Villunger, A., Michalak, E. M., Coultas, L., Müllauer, F., Böck, G., Ausserlechner, M. J., Adams, J. M., & Strasser, A. (2003) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1090072 · Cited by 1,327
Puthalakath, H., Villunger, A., O'Reilly, L. A., Beaumont, J. G., Coultas, L., Cheney, R. E., Huang, D. C. S., & Strasser, A. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1062257 · Cited by 656
Cited by
Life in the balance: how BH3-only proteins induce apoptosis
Willis, S. N., & Adams, J. M. (2005) · Current Opinion in Cell Biology · doi:10.1016/j.ceb.2005.10.001 · Cited by 743
Caspase-independent cell death
Kroemer, G., & Martin, S. J. (2005) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm1263 · Cited by 716
Favaloro, B., Allocati, N., Graziano, V., Di Ilio, C., & De Laurenzi, V. (2012) · Aging · doi:10.18632/aging.100459 · Cited by 585
PUMA, a potent killer with or without p53
Yu, J., & Zhang, L. (2008) · Oncogene · doi:10.1038/onc.2009.45 · Cited by 554
Immunohistological detection of Chlamydia pneumoniae in the Alzheimer's disease brain
Hammond, C. J., Hallock, L. R., Howanski, R. J., Appelt, D. M., Little, C. S., & Balin, B. J. (2010) · BMC Neuroscience · doi:10.1186/1471-2202-11-121 · Cited by 156
Metadata
- Authors
- Fischer, S. F., Vier, J., Kirschnek, S., Klos, A., Hess, S., Ying, S., & Häcker, G.
- Venue
- The Journal of Experimental Medicine
- Publisher
- Rockefeller University Press
- Published
- 2004-09-27
- Volume
- 200
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 905-916
- ISSN
- 0022-1007 (ISSN-L)
- 1540-9538
- OpenAlex
- W2128664946
- Cited by
- 202
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 5.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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