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Cited by 258

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Bronchial smooth muscle remodeling involves calcium-dependent enhanced mitochondrial biogenesis in asthma

Open access
Trian, Thomas, Benard, Giovanni, Begueret, Hugues, Rossignol, Rodrigue, Girodet, Pierre-Olivier, Ghosh, Debajyoti, Ousova, Olga, Vernejoux, Jean-Marc, Marthan, Roger, Tunon-de-Lara, José-Manuel, Berger, Patrick·2007·The Journal of Experimental Medicine

Abstract

Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are characterized by different patterns of airway remodeling, which all include an increased mass of bronchial smooth muscle (BSM). A remaining major question concerns the mechanisms underlying such a remodeling of BSM. Because mitochondria play a major role in both cell proliferation and apoptosis, we hypothesized that mitochondrial activation in BSM could play a role in this remodeling. We describe that both the mitochondrial mass and oxygen consumption were higher in the BSM from asthmatic subjects than in that from both COPD and controls. This feature, which is specific to asthma, was related to an enhanced mitochondrial biogenesis through up-regulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator (PGC)–1α, nuclear respiratory factor-1, and mitochondrial transcription factor A. The priming event of such activation was an alteration in BSM calcium homeostasis. BSM cell apoptosis was not different in the three groups of subjects. Asthmatic BSM was, however, characterized by increased cell growth and proliferation. Both characteristics were completely abrogated in mitochondria-deficient asthmatic BSM cells. Conversely, in both COPD and control BSM cells, induction of mitochondrial biogenesis reproduced these characteristics. Thus, BSM in asthmatic patients is characterized by an altered calcium homeostasis that increases mitochondrial biogenesis, which, in turn, enhances cell proliferation, leading to airway remodeling.

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Crossref · 10.1084/jem.20070956

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Metadata

Authors
Trian, T., Benard, G., Begueret, H., Rossignol, R., Girodet, P.-O., Ghosh, D., Ousova, O., Vernejoux, J.-M., Marthan, R., Tunon-de-Lara, J.-M., & Berger, P.
Venue
The Journal of Experimental Medicine
Published
2007-12-03
Volume
204
Issue
13
Pages
3173-3181
ISSN
  • 0022-1007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1540-9538
OpenAlex
W4233491463
Cited by
258
References
38
FWCI
7.32
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Bronchial smooth muscle remodeling involves calcium-dependent enhanced mitochondrial biogenesis in asthma. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1084/jem.20070956
The paper
Trian, T., Benard, G., Begueret, H., Rossignol, R., Girodet, P.-O., Ghosh, D., Ousova, O., Vernejoux, J.-M., Marthan, R., Tunon-de-Lara, J.-M., & Berger, P. (2007). Bronchial smooth muscle remodeling involves calcium-dependent enhanced mitochondrial biogenesis in asthma. The Journal of Experimental Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20070956

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.