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The Religious Factor in U.S. Presidential Elections, 1960–1992

Manza, Jeff, Brooks, Clem·1997·American Journal of Sociology

Abstract

This study analyzes the relationship between religion and political behavior in recent presidential elections in the United States. The magnitude of the religious cleavage remains substantial but has declined during the past nine presidential elections. The single factor behind this decline is the reduction in support for Republican candidates among denominationally liberal Protestants, whose changing voting behavior is a function of their increasingly liberal views of social issues. The political alignments of Catholics and conservative Protestants have been very stable relative to the electorate‐wide mean over this time period, and the authors find no evidence of increased political mobilization among conservative Protestants.

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Authors
Manza, J., & Brooks, C.
Venue
American Journal of Sociology
Published
1997-07
Volume
103
Issue
1
Pages
38-81
ISSN
  • 0002-9602 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-5390
OpenAlex
W2092984130
Cited by
214
References
0
FWCI
27.51
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Religious Factor in U.S. Presidential Elections, 1960–1992. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/231171
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Manza, J., & Brooks, C. (1997). The Religious Factor in U.S. Presidential Elections, 1960–1992. American Journal of Sociology. https://doi.org/10.1086/231171

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.