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An Application of the Shephard Duality Theorem: A Generalized Leontief Production Function

Diewert, W. E.·1971·Journal of Political Economy

Abstract

The paper indicates how the Shephard duality theorem may be utilized in order to obtain a system of derived demand equations which are linear in the technological parameters, thus facilitating econometric estimation. This theorem states that technology may be equivalently represented by either a production function or a cost function, and a proof of the theorem is given. The chosen functional form is a quadratic form in the square roots of input prices and is a generalization of the Leontief cost function. The generalization has the property that it can attain any set of partial elasticities of substitution using a minimal number of parameters.

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Metadata

Authors
Diewert, W. E.
Venue
Journal of Political Economy
Published
1971-05
Volume
79
Issue
3
Pages
481-507
ISSN
  • 0022-3808 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-534X
OpenAlex
W2170251776
Cited by
1,091
References
0
FWCI
16.35
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: An Application of the Shephard Duality Theorem: A Generalized Leontief Production Function. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/259764
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Diewert, W. E. (1971). An Application of the Shephard Duality Theorem: A Generalized Leontief Production Function. Journal of Political Economy. https://doi.org/10.1086/259764

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.