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Cited by 728

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Effects of Air Quality Regulations on Polluting Industries

Becker, Randy, Henderson, Vernon·2000·Journal of Political Economy

Abstract

This paper examines unintended effects of air quality regulation, using plant data for 1963–92. A key regulatory tool since 1978 is the annual designation of county air quality attainment status. Nonattainment status triggers specific equipment requirements, with the severity and enforcement of regulations rising with plant size. The differential in regulation favors attainment areas, reducing births for polluting industries in nonattainment areas by 26–45 percent. Industries and sectors with bigger plants are affected the most, shifting industrial structure toward less regulated single‐plant firms. Large preregulation plants do benefit from grand‐fathering provisions, but both grandfathering and shifts to small‐scale new plants contribute to environmental degradation.

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Metadata

Authors
Becker, R., & Henderson, V.
Venue
Journal of Political Economy
Published
2000-04
Volume
108
Issue
2
Pages
379-421
ISSN
  • 0022-3808 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-534X
OpenAlex
W4250197390
Cited by
728
References
0
FWCI
18.67
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effects of Air Quality Regulations on Polluting Industries. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/262123
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Becker, R., & Henderson, V. (2000). Effects of Air Quality Regulations on Polluting Industries. Journal of Political Economy. https://doi.org/10.1086/262123

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.