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Cited by 488

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 43 of the 43 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Forage Quality and Aggregation by Large Herbivores

Fryxell, John M.·1991·The American Naturalist

Abstract

Three general hypotheses have been proposed to explain why many large herbivores have highly aggregated patterns of distribution: dilution of predation risk, maintenance of forage in an immature but highly nutritious growth stage, and ideal free distribution in relation to spatial variation in either forage quality or primary productivity, Evaluation of the latter two hypotheses has been hampered by lack of a formal theoretical framework for assessing the effects of forage quality on resource acquisition by herbivores. A model is proposed that demonstrates how trade-offs between instantaneous intake and forage digestibility might lead to optimal rates of energy intake at iow to intermediate levels of forage abundance. Simulations based on the energy-intake model suggest a number of key environmental factors that should determine the impact of forage maturation and spatial variation on herbivore distribution patterns. All of the proposed advantages of aggregation may have general applicability, but the relative importance of each probably varies according to the specific circumstances facing a given herbivore population

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Metadata

Authors
Fryxell, J. M.
Venue
The American Naturalist
Published
1991-08
Volume
138
Issue
2
Pages
478-498
ISSN
  • 0003-0147 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-5323
OpenAlex
W2063430399
Cited by
488
References
43
FWCI
3.13
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Forage Quality and Aggregation by Large Herbivores. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/285227
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Fryxell, J. M. (1991). Forage Quality and Aggregation by Large Herbivores. The American Naturalist. https://doi.org/10.1086/285227

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.