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Cited by 230

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COBE Far Infrared Absolute Spectrophotometer Observations of Galactic Lines

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Fixsen, D. J., Bennett, C. L., Mather, J. C.·1999·The Astrophysical Journal

Abstract

The COBE Far Infrared Absolute Spectrophotometer (FIRAS) observations constitute an unbiased survey over the wavelength range from 100 μm to 1 cm over 99% of the sky. Improved calibration of the FIRAS instrument and the inclusion of all of the FIRAS data allow an improved signal-to-noise ratio determination of the spectral lines by a factor of ~2 over our previous results. The resolution is low (0.45 cm -1 ), so only the strongest lines are observable. The CO chain from J = 1-0 to J = 8-7 is observed toward the Galactic center. The line ratios are roughly consistent with a 40 K excitation temperature. The 157.7 μm C II and 205.3 μm N II lines are observable over most of the sky. The 370.4 and 609.1 μm lines of C I and the 121.9 μm line of N II are observed in the Galactic plane. The line ratios at the Galactic center are consistent with a density of n 0 ~ 30 cm -3 and a UV flux of G 0 ≈ 15 μW m -2 sr -1 (10 Habing units). The 269 μm H 2 O line is observed toward the Galactic center in absorption.

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Metadata

Authors
Fixsen, D. J., Bennett, C. L., & Mather, J. C.
Venue
The Astrophysical Journal
Published
1999-11-20
Volume
526
Issue
1
Pages
207-214
ISSN
  • 0004-637X (ISSN-L)
  • 1538-4357
OpenAlex
W2059309055
Cited by
230
References
2
FWCI
5.24
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: COBE Far Infrared Absolute Spectrophotometer Observations of Galactic Lines. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/307962
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Fixsen, D. J., Bennett, C. L., & Mather, J. C. (1999). COBE Far Infrared Absolute Spectrophotometer Observations of Galactic Lines. The Astrophysical Journal. https://doi.org/10.1086/307962

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