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Cited by 401Viral Infections and Immunology ResearchInfectious Encephalopathies and EncephalitisViral Infections and Outbreaks Research

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 25 of the 25 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Neurological Manifestations of Enterovirus 71 Infection in Children during an Outbreak of Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease in Western Australia

McMinn, P., Stratov, I., Nagarajan, L., Davis, S.·2001·Clinical Infectious Diseases
DOI 10.1086/318454
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Abstract

Enterovirus 71 (EV71) causes epidemics of hand, foot, and mouth disease associated with neurological complications in young children. We report an outbreak of EV71-associated neurological disease that occurred from February through September 1999 in Perth, Western Australia. Fourteen children with culture-proven, EV71-induced neurological disease were identified. Nine patients (64%) developed severe neurological disease; 4 of these patients developed long-term neurological sequelae. Neurological syndromes included aseptic meningitis, Guillain-Barré syndrome, acute transverse myelitis, acute cerebellar ataxia, opso-myoclonus syndrome, benign intracranial hypertension, and a febrile convulsion. Clinical and magnetic resonance imaging data indicated that immunopathology was a major factor in the pathogenesis of neurological disease in this outbreak. This finding is in contrast to reports of previous EV71 epidemics, in which virus-induced damage to gray matter was the most frequent cause of neurological disease.

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Crossref · 10.1086/318454

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25 of 25 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. Shindarov, 1979, Journal of hygiene, epidemiology, microbiology, and immunology, 23, 284

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Metadata

Authors
McMinn, P., Stratov, I., Nagarajan, L., & Davis, S.
Affiliations
  • Princess Margaret Hospital for Children (AU)
  • Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital (AU)
Corresponding author
McMinn, P.
ORCID
Venue
Clinical Infectious Diseases
Publisher
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Published
2001-01-15
Volume
32
Issue
2
Pages
236-242
ISSN
  • 1058-4838 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-6591
DOI
10.1086/318454
OpenAlex
W2087572168
Cited by
401
References
25
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 23 · 2016: 22 · 2015: 35 · 2014: 39 · 2013: 33 · 2012: 27
FWCI
8.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Clinical Infectious Diseases (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • UWA Profiles and Research Repository (UWA) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Viral Infections and Immunology Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Infectious Encephalopathies and Encephalitis
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research
Keywords
enterovirus 71, hand, foot and mouth disease, neurological complications, Guillain-Barré syndrome, aseptic meningitis, acute transverse myelitis, acute cerebellar ataxia, opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome, idiopathic intracranial hypertension, febrile seizures, immunopathology, long-term neurological sequelae, outbreak, children
MeSH terms
Acute Disease, Antibodies, Viral, Australia, Cerebellar Ataxia, Child, Child, Preschool, Disease Outbreaks, Enterovirus Infections, Enterovirus, Female, Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease, Humans, Infant, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Meningitis, Aseptic, Myelitis, Transverse, Nervous System Diseases, Guillain-Barre Syndrome, Paraneoplastic Syndromes, Nervous System

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