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Cited by 348

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Surgical Site Infections in Orthopedic Surgery: The Effect of Mupirocin Nasal Ointment in a Double‐Blind, Randomized, Placebo‐Controlled Study

Open access
Kalmeijer, M. D., Coertjens, H., van Nieuwland‐Bollen, P. M., Bogaers‐Hofman, D., de Baere, G. A. J., Stuurman, A., van Belkum, A., Kluytmans, J. A. J. W.·2002·Clinical Infectious Diseases

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine whether use of mupirocin nasal ointment for perioperative eradication of Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriage is effective in preventing the development of surgical site infections (SSIs). A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design was used. Either mupirocin or placebo nasal ointment was applied twice daily to 614 assessable patients from the day of admission to the hospital until the day of surgery. A total of 315 and 299 patients were randomized to receive mupirocin and placebo, respectively. Eradication of nasal carriage was significantly more effective in the mupirocin group (eradication rate, 83.5% versus 27.8%). In the mupirocin group, the rate of endogenous S. aureus infections was 5 times lower than in the placebo group (0.3% and 1.7%, respectively; relative risk, 0.19; 95% confidence interval, 0.02-1.62). Mupirocin nasal ointment did not reduce the SSI rate (by S. aureus) or the duration of hospital stay.

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Metadata

Authors
Kalmeijer, M. D., Coertjens, H., van Nieuwland‐Bollen, P. M., Bogaers‐Hofman, D., de Baere, G. A. J., Stuurman, A., van Belkum, A., & Kluytmans, J. A. J. W.
Venue
Clinical Infectious Diseases
Published
2002-08-15
Volume
35
Issue
4
Pages
353-358
ISSN
  • 1058-4838 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-6591
OpenAlex
W2107764056
Cited by
348
References
1
FWCI
12.40
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Surgical Site Infections in Orthopedic Surgery: The Effect of Mupirocin Nasal Ointment in a Double‐Blind, Randomized, Placebo‐Controlled Study. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/341025
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Kalmeijer, M. D., Coertjens, H., van Nieuwland‐Bollen, P. M., Bogaers‐Hofman, D., de Baere, G. A. J., Stuurman, A., van Belkum, A., & Kluytmans, J. A. J. W. (2002). Surgical Site Infections in Orthopedic Surgery: The Effect of Mupirocin Nasal Ointment in a Double‐Blind, Randomized, Placebo‐Controlled Study. Clinical Infectious Diseases. https://doi.org/10.1086/341025

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.