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A Subaru/High Dispersion Spectrograph Study of Lead (Pb) Abundances in Eight s‐Process Element–rich, Metal‐poor Stars

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Aoki, Wako, Ryan, Sean G., Norris, John E., Beers, Timothy C., Ando, Hiroyasu, Tsangarides, Stelios·2002·The Astrophysical Journal

Abstract

We report the abundances of neutron-capture elements in eight carbon-rich, metal-poor (-2.7 ≤ [Fe/H] ≤ -1.9) stars observed with the Subaru Telescope High Dispersion Spectrograph. The derived abundance patterns indicate that the neutron-capture elements in these objects primarily originated from s -process nucleosynthesis, although the [Ba/Eu] abundance ratios in some objects are lower than that of the solar system s -process component. The present analysis has yielded the Pb abundances for seven objects as well as an upper limit for one object from use of the Pb I λ4057 and λ3683 lines. The values of [Pb/Ba] in these objects cover a wide range, between -0.3 and 1.2. Theoretical studies of s -process nucleosynthesis at low metallicity are required to explain this large dispersion of the [Pb/Ba] values. Variations in radial velocity have been found for two of the eight objects, suggesting that, at least in these instances, the observed excess of s -process elements is due to the transfer of material across a binary system including an AGB star. Comparisons with predictions of AGB nucleosynthesis models are discussed.

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Metadata

Authors
Aoki, W., Ryan, S. G., Norris, J. E., Beers, T. C., Ando, H., & Tsangarides, S.
Venue
The Astrophysical Journal
Published
2002-12
Volume
580
Issue
2
Pages
1149-1158
ISSN
  • 0004-637X (ISSN-L)
  • 1538-4357
OpenAlex
W2168773231
Cited by
203
References
2
FWCI
9.52
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Subaru/High Dispersion Spectrograph Study of Lead (Pb) Abundances in Eight s‐Process Element–rich, Metal‐poor Stars. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/343885
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Aoki, W., Ryan, S. G., Norris, J. E., Beers, T. C., Ando, H., & Tsangarides, S. (2002). A Subaru/High Dispersion Spectrograph Study of Lead (Pb) Abundances in Eight s‐Process Element–rich, Metal‐poor Stars. The Astrophysical Journal. https://doi.org/10.1086/343885

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