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Preparing Red‐Green‐Blue Images from CCD Data

Open access
Lupton, Robert, Blanton, Michael R., Fekete, George, Hogg, David W., O’Mullane, Wil, Szalay, Alex, Wherry, Nicholas·2004·Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific

Abstract

We present a new, and we believe arguably correct, algorithm for producing red‐green‐blue (RGB) composites from three‐band astronomical images. Our method ensures that an object with a specified astronomical color (e.g., g − r and r − i ) has a unique color in the RGB image, as opposed to the burnt‐out white stars to which we are accustomed. A natural consequence of this is that we can use the same colors to code color‐magnitude diagrams, providing a natural "index" to our images. We also introduce the use of an arcsinh stretch that allows us to show faint objects while simultaneously preserving the structure of brighter objects in the field, such as the spiral arms of large galaxies. We believe that in addition to their aesthetic value, our images convey far more information than do the traditional ones, and we provide examples from Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) imaging, the Hubble Deep Field (HDF), and Chandra to support our claims. 4

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Research works printed but not linked: 8

  1. 10.1086/378165 · DOI · Paper page
  2. 10.1086/301004 · DOI · Paper page
  3. Lupton, R. H., etal 2001, in ASP Conf. Ser. 238, Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems X, ed. F. R. Harnden, Jr., F. A. Primini, & H. E. Payne (San Francisco: ASP), 269
  4. 10.1086/160817 · DOI · Paper page
  5. Malin D., 1992, QJRAS, 33, 321
  6. Villard R., 2002, S&T, 104, 28
  7. 10.1086/118105 · DOI · Paper page
  8. 10.1086/301513 · DOI · Paper page

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Metadata

Authors
Lupton, R., Blanton, M. R., Fekete, G., Hogg, D. W., O’Mullane, W., Szalay, A., & Wherry, N.
Venue
Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
Published
2004-02
Volume
116
Issue
816
Pages
133-137
ISSN
  • 0004-6280 (ISSN-L)
  • 1538-3873
OpenAlex
W1981452559
Cited by
420
References
0
FWCI
13.87
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Preparing Red‐Green‐Blue Images from CCD Data. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/382245
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Lupton, R., Blanton, M. R., Fekete, G., Hogg, D. W., O’Mullane, W., Szalay, A., & Wherry, N. (2004). Preparing Red‐Green‐Blue Images from CCD Data. Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. https://doi.org/10.1086/382245

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