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Testing the Hypothesis of a Worldwide Neolithic Demographic Transition: Corroboration from American Cemeteries

Bocquet‐Appel, Jean‐Pierre, Naji, Stephan·2006·Current Anthropology

Abstract

The signal of a major demographic change characterized by a relatively abrupt increase in the proportion of immature skeletons has been detected in a paleoanthropological database of 38 MesolithicNeolithic cemeteries from Europe and North Africa. From the Mesolithic to the Neolithic, the proportion of immature skeletons increases by 2030% over a period of 500700 years, indicating a notable increase in the crude birth rate. This shift has been called the Neolithic demographic transition. A similar signal has been detected in an independent set of archaeological data, namely, enclosures. This paper presents results from a sample of 62 cemeteries in North America (7,755 BP350 BP) that point to the same transition over a period of 600800 years.

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Metadata

Authors
Bocquet‐Appel, J., & Naji, S.
Venue
Current Anthropology
Published
2006-04
Volume
47
Issue
2
Pages
341-365
ISSN
  • 0011-3204 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-5382
OpenAlex
W2014658893
Cited by
169
References
2
FWCI
134.37
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Testing the Hypothesis of a Worldwide Neolithic Demographic Transition: Corroboration from American Cemeteries. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/498948
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Bocquet‐Appel, J., & Naji, S. (2006). Testing the Hypothesis of a Worldwide Neolithic Demographic Transition: Corroboration from American Cemeteries. Current Anthropology. https://doi.org/10.1086/498948

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