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Cited by 517

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 52 of the 52 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Democracy versus Distinction: A Study of Omnivorousness in Gourmet Food Writing

Johnston, Josée, Baumann, Shyon·2007·American Journal of Sociology

Abstract

The American culinary field has experienced a broadening in recent decades. While French food retains high status, gourmet food can now come from a broad range of cuisines. This change mirrors a broadening in other cultural fields labeled “omnivorousness” within the sociology of culture. The authors take gourmet food writing as a case study to understand the rationales underlying omnivorousness. Their findings, based on qualitative and quantitative data, reveal two frames used to valorize a limited number of foods: authenticity and exoticism. These frames resolve a tension between an inclusionary ideology of democratic cultural consumption on the one hand, and an exclusionary ideology of taste and distinction on the other. This article advances our understanding of how cultural consumption sustains status distinctions in the face of eroding boundaries between highbrow and lowbrow culture.

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Metadata

Authors
Johnston, J., & Baumann, S.
Venue
American Journal of Sociology
Published
2007-07
Volume
113
Issue
1
Pages
165-204
ISSN
  • 0002-9602 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-5390
OpenAlex
W2001841357
Cited by
517
References
52
FWCI
67.74
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Democracy versus Distinction: A Study of Omnivorousness in Gourmet Food Writing. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/518923
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Johnston, J., & Baumann, S. (2007). Democracy versus Distinction: A Study of Omnivorousness in Gourmet Food Writing. American Journal of Sociology. https://doi.org/10.1086/518923

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.